IOS学习笔记(七)之UISegmentedControl分段控件的基本概念和使用方法

      IOS学习笔记(七)之UISegmentedControl分段控件的基本概念和使用方法(博客地址：http://blog.csdn.net/developer_jiangqq)

      Author:hmjiangqq

      Email:jiangqqlmj@163.com

UISegmentedControl

首先看下官网介绍:

A UISegmentedControl object is a horizontal control made of multiple segments, each segment functioning as a discrete button. A segmented control affords a compact means to group together a number of controls.

A segmented control can display a title (an NSString object) or an image (UIImage object). The UISegmentedControl object automatically resizes segments to fit proportionally within their superview unless they have a specific width set. When you add and remove segments, you can request that the action be animated with sliding and fading effects.

分段控件是一种选择控件，功能有点类似于Windows中的单选按钮，由两端或者更多段组成，

每个段相当于一个独立的按钮。这控件一般有两种样式-Plain&Bordered样式和Bar样式，

Bordered样式是在Plain样式上面加上了一个边框.Plain和Bordered样式中每一段都可以设置文本

和添加图片.Bar样式整体来说比较窄，在其中我们一般不会放置图片。

常用的属性和方法如下:

实例代码如下:

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    self.window = [[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]] autorelease];
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
    NSArray *array=@[@"搜索",@"选择",@"视频",@"图片"];
    UISegmentedControl *segmentControl=[[UISegmentedControl alloc]initWithItems:array];
    segmentControl.segmentedControlStyle=UISegmentedControlStyleBordered;
    //设置位置 大小
    segmentControl.frame=CGRectMake(60, 100, 200, 40);
    //默认选择
    segmentControl.selectedSegmentIndex=1;
    //设置背景色
    segmentControl.tintColor=[UIColor greenColor];
    //设置监听事件
    [segmentControl addTarget:self action:@selector(change:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
    [self.window addSubview:segmentControl];
    [segmentControl release];
    
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    return YES;
}

-(void)change:(UISegmentedControl *)segmentControl{
    NSLog(@"segmentControl %d",segmentControl.selectedSegmentIndex);
}

运行截图: