转：APK程序卸载二次确认的实现

Android上能不能实现卸载时提示呢，比如卸载某某软件时，做个用户调查卸载的原因。
我以前想着是的不行的，以前的想法是：
Windows上卸载时能实现此功能是因为有些程序的卸载是自己实现的，非系统操作。
但android上目前来说还不支持，系统卸载时，还没发现有啥接口可以和目标卸载程序交互。

呵呵，今天鼓捣LogCat,发现还是可以的。
实现基础是：
1.通过注册权限，能够获取LogCat的输出流的输出信息。
2.进入系统的卸载界面时，"打包安装程序(com.android.packageinstaller)"会输出如下信息

01-22 16:29:15.250: INFO/ActivityManager(147): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.DELETE dat=package:lab.sodino.uninstallhint cmp=com.android.packageinstaller/.UninstallerActivity }

好了，有这句话就足够了。截取输出流信息，当获取字符串中包含"android.intent.action.DELETE"和"<you_package>"时，就启动卸载提示页面。

话就这么多了。接下来看效果图，上代码。


 

 

 

package lab.sodino.uninstallhint;  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.content.Intent;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.os.Handler;  
import android.os.Message;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.widget.Button;  
import android.widget.TextView;  
/** 
 * @author Sodino E-mail:sodinoopen@hotmail.com 
 * @version Time：2011-1-12 上午10:09:59 
 */  
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements LogcatObserver {  
    private TextView txtInfo;  
    private Handler handler;  
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.main);  
        Button btnScannerLogcat = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnScanLogcat);  
        btnScannerLogcat.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {  
            public void onClick(View view) {  
                // 开启Logcat流监听  
                LogcatScanner.startScanLogcatInfo(MainActivity.this);  
            }  
        });  
        Button btnUninstallMe = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnUninstallMe);  
        btnUninstallMe.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {  
            public void onClick(View view) {  
                // 调用应用程序信息  
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  
                // com.android.settings/.InstalledAppDetails  
                intent.setClassName("com.android.settings", "com.android.settings.InstalledAppDetails");  
                intent.putExtra("pkg", "lab.sodino.uninstallhint");  
                startActivity(intent);  
            }  
        });  
        txtInfo = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtInfo);  
        handler = new Handler() {  
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {  
                txtInfo.append(String.valueOf(msg.obj) + "\n");  
            }  
        };  
    }  
    public void handleNewLine(String info) {  
        Message msg = new Message();  
        msg.obj = info;  
        handler.sendMessage(msg);  
        if (info.contains("android.intent.action.DELETE") && info.contains(getPackageName())) {  
            // 启动删除提示  
            Intent intent = new Intent();  
            intent.setClass(this, UninstallWarningActivity.class);  
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);  
            startActivity(intent);  
        }  
    }  
}  

 

 

 

package lab.sodino.uninstallhint;  
import java.io.DataInputStream;  
import java.io.IOException;  
import java.io.InputStream;  
/** 
 *@author Sodino Email:sodinoopen@hotmail<br/> 
 *@version 2011-1-22 上午11:10:56 
 */  
public class LogcatScanner {  
    private static AndroidLogcatScanner scannerThead;  
    public final static void startScanLogcatInfo(LogcatObserver observer) {  
        if (scannerThead == null) {  
            scannerThead = new AndroidLogcatScanner(observer);  
            scannerThead.start();  
            LogOut.out(LogcatScanner.class, "scannerThread.start()");  
        }  
    }  
    static class AndroidLogcatScanner extends Thread {  
        private LogcatObserver observer;  
        public AndroidLogcatScanner(LogcatObserver observer) {  
            this.observer = observer;  
        }  
        public void run() {  
            String[] cmds = { "logcat", "-c" };  
            String shellCmd = "logcat";  
            Process process = null;  
            InputStream is = null;  
            DataInputStream dis = null;  
            String line = "";  
            Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();  
            try {  
                observer.handleNewLine(line);  
                int waitValue;  
                waitValue = runtime.exec(cmds).waitFor();  
                observer.handleNewLine("waitValue=" + waitValue + "\n Has do Clear logcat cache.");  
                process = runtime.exec(shellCmd);  
                is = process.getInputStream();  
                dis = new DataInputStream(is);  
                while ((line = dis.readLine()) != null) {  
                    observer.handleNewLine(line);  
                }  
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            } catch (IOException ie) {  
                ie.printStackTrace();  
            } finally {  
                try {  
                    if (dis != null) {  
                        dis.close();  
                    }  
                    if (is != null) {  
                        is.close();  
                    }  
                    if (process != null) {  
                        process.destroy();  
                    }  
                } catch (Exception e) {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  
            }  
        }  
    }  
}  

 

 

package lab.sodino.uninstallhint;  
/** 
 * @author Sodino E-mail:sodinoopen@hotmail.com 
 * @version Time：2011-1-22 下午03:00:54 
 */  
public interface LogcatObserver {  
    public void handleNewLine(String line);  
}  

 

 

package lab.sodino.uninstallhint;  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.app.ActivityManager;  
import android.content.Context;  
import android.content.Intent;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.widget.Button;  
/** 
 * @author Sodino E-mail:sodinoopen@hotmail.com 
 * @version Time：2011-1-12 上午10:26:09 
 */  
public class UninstallWarningActivity extends Activity {  
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.uninstall_warning);  
        Button btnContinue = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnContinue);  
        btnContinue.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {  
            public void onClick(View view) {  
                UninstallWarningActivity.this.finish();  
            }  
        });  
        Button btnCancel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnCancel);  
        btnCancel.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {  
            public void onClick(View view) {  
                UninstallWarningActivity.this.finish();  
                ActivityManager actMag = (ActivityManager) UninstallWarningActivity.this  
                        .getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);  
                //杀掉系统的打包安装程序。  
                if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 8) {  
                    actMag.restartPackage("com.android.packageinstaller");  
                } else {  
                    actMag.killBackgroundProcesses("com.android.packageinstaller");  
                }  
                Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);  
                i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);  
                i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);  
                startActivity(i);  
            }  
        });  
    }  
}  

 

最后在AndroidManifest.xml中添加上权限。

 

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_LOGS" />  
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES"/>  
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES"/>  

 

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/sodino/archive/2011/01/22/6158659.aspx