将View的内容映射成Bitmap转图片导出
将view映射到一个bitmap中,稍加改进可以用于一些截图工具或者截图软件(QQ截图之类),例子写的不够完善,不过很有些学习的意义内容大致如下:
在Android中自有获取view中的cache内容,然后将内容转换成bitmap,方法名是:getDrawingCache(),返回结果为Bitmap。
在使用的时候调用
Bitmap bitmap = view.getDrawingCache();
就可以得到图片的bitmap了。
为了测试这个功能,作者使用了两种方式来创建LinerLayout中的内容,一种是在xml文件中就将view的内容添加了,只需在代码中添加对应ImageView中的图片就行了;另一种是动态添加LinerLayout中的View。
工程结构图:
[img]

[/img]
布局文件:
main.xml
add_view.xml
set_view.xml
AddViewActivity
MainActivity
SetViewActivity
转自:http://hddev.blog.51cto.com/3365350/629808
在Android中自有获取view中的cache内容,然后将内容转换成bitmap,方法名是:getDrawingCache(),返回结果为Bitmap。
在使用的时候调用
Bitmap bitmap = view.getDrawingCache();
就可以得到图片的bitmap了。
为了测试这个功能,作者使用了两种方式来创建LinerLayout中的内容,一种是在xml文件中就将view的内容添加了,只需在代码中添加对应ImageView中的图片就行了;另一种是动态添加LinerLayout中的View。
工程结构图:
[img]

[/img]
布局文件:
main.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <LinearLayout
- xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent">
- <Button
- android:id="@+id/setview"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:text="SET_VIEW" />
- <Button
- android:id="@+id/addview"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:text="ADD_VIEW" />
- </LinearLayout>
add_view.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <LinearLayout
- xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent">
- <TextView
- android:text="add_view"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- <LinearLayout
- android:id="@+id/addViewContent"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- <LinearLayout
- android:id="@+id/addViewCache"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content">
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/imgAddViewCache"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- </LinearLayout>
- </LinearLayout>
set_view.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <LinearLayout
- xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent">
- <TextView
- android:text="set_view"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- <LinearLayout
- android:id="@+id/content"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content">
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/imgSource1"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/imgSource2"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- </LinearLayout>
- <LinearLayout
- android:id="@+id/cache"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content">
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/imgCache"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- </LinearLayout>
- </LinearLayout>
AddViewActivity
- package com.zart;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.graphics.Bitmap;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.util.Log;
- import android.view.View.MeasureSpec;
- import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- import android.widget.LinearLayout;
- import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
- public class AddViewActivity extends Activity {
- private LinearLayout addViewContent;
- private ImageView imgAddViewCache;
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.add_view);
- addViewContent = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.addViewContent);
- imgAddViewCache = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgAddViewCache);
- // addImgSource();
- addRelativeLayout();
- addViewContent.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
- addViewContent.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,
- MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED), MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,
- MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
- addViewContent.layout(0, 0, addViewContent.getMeasuredWidth(),
- addViewContent.getMeasuredHeight());
- addViewContent.buildDrawingCache();
- int color = addViewContent.getDrawingCacheBackgroundColor();
- Bitmap cacheBitmap = addViewContent.getDrawingCache();
- Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(cacheBitmap);// 注意:这地方必须特别注意
- if (bitmap != null) {
- imgAddViewCache.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
- imgAddViewCache.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(color);
- } else {
- Log.i("CACHE_BITMAP", "DrawingCache=null");
- }
- }
- private void addRelativeLayout() {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutpare = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
- LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
- RelativeLayout relativeLayout = new RelativeLayout(this);
- relativeLayout.setLayoutParams(layoutpare);
- ImageView imgView1 = new ImageView(this);
- ImageView imgView2 = new ImageView(this);
- imgView1.setImageResource(R.drawable.source1);
- imgView2.setImageResource(R.drawable.source2);
- RelativeLayout.LayoutParams img1 = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(38,
- 38);
- img1.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
- RelativeLayout.LayoutParams img2 = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(38,
- 38);
- img2.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
- relativeLayout.addView(imgView1, img1);
- relativeLayout.addView(imgView2, img2);
- addViewContent.addView(relativeLayout);
- }
- /**
- * 添加图片源
- */
- private void addImgSource() {
- ImageView imgView1 = new ImageView(this);
- ImageView imgView2 = new ImageView(this);
- imgView1.setImageResource(R.drawable.source1);
- imgView2.setImageResource(R.drawable.source2);
- addViewContent.addView(imgView1, new LayoutParams(
- LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
- LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- addViewContent.addView(imgView2, new LayoutParams(
- LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
- LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- }
- }
MainActivity
- package com.zart;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.content.Intent;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
- import android.widget.Button;
- public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
- private Button btn_setView;
- private Button btn_addView;
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- btn_setView = (Button) findViewById(R.id.setview);
- btn_addView = (Button) findViewById(R.id.addview);
- btn_setView.setOnClickListener(this);
- btn_addView.setOnClickListener(this);
- }
- @Override
- public void onClick(View view) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- switch (view.getId()) {
- case R.id.setview:
- Intent intent1 = new Intent();
- intent1.setClass(this, SetViewActivity.class);
- startActivity(intent1);
- break;
- case R.id.addview:
- Intent intent2 = new Intent();
- intent2.setClass(this, AddViewActivity.class);
- startActivity(intent2);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- }
SetViewActivity
- package com.zart;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.graphics.Bitmap;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.util.Log;
- import android.view.View.MeasureSpec;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- import android.widget.LinearLayout;
- public class SetViewActivity extends Activity {
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- private LinearLayout contentLayout;
- private ImageView imgSource1;
- private ImageView imgSource2;
- private ImageView imgCache;
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.set_view);
- contentLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.content);
- imgSource1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgSource1);
- imgSource2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgSource2);
- imgCache = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgCache);
- imgSource1.setImageResource(R.drawable.source1);
- imgSource2.setImageResource(R.drawable.source2);
- contentLayout.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
- contentLayout.measure(
- MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
- MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
- contentLayout.layout(0, 0, contentLayout.getMeasuredWidth(),
- contentLayout.getMeasuredHeight());
- contentLayout.buildDrawingCache();
- Bitmap bitmap= contentLayout.getDrawingCache();
- if(bitmap!=null){
- imgCache.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
- }else{
- Log.i("CACHE_BITMAP", "DrawingCache=null");
- }
- }
- }
转自:http://hddev.blog.51cto.com/3365350/629808