Intersection
Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K
Total Submissions: 15451 Accepted: 4037
Description
You are to write a program that has to decide whether a given line segment intersects a given rectangle.
An example:
line: start point: (4,9)
end point: (11,2)
rectangle: left-top: (1,5)
right-bottom: (7,1)
Figure 1: Line segment does not intersect rectangle
The line is said to intersect the rectangle if the line and the rectangle have at least one point in common. The rectangle consists of four straight lines and the area in between. Although all input values are integer numbers, valid intersection points do not have to lay on the integer grid.
Input
The input consists of n test cases. The first line of the input file contains the number n. Each following line contains one test case of the format:
xstart
ystart
xend
yend
xleft
ytop
xright
ybottom
where (
xstart
,
ystart
) is the start and (
xend
,
yend
) the end point of the line and (
xleft
,
ytop
) the top left and (
xright
,
ybottom
) the bottom right corner of the rectangle. The eight numbers are separated by a blank. The terms top left and bottom right do not imply any ordering of coordinates.
Output
For each test case in the input file, the output file should contain a line consisting either of the letter “T” if the line segment intersects the rectangle or the letter “F” if the line segment does not intersect the rectangle.
Sample Input
1
4 9 11 2 1 5 7 1
Sample Output
F
题意:
判直线与矩形交。
思路:
大家一起学英语好吧。
The rectangle consists of four straight lines and the area in between.
The terms top left and bottom right do not imply any ordering of coordinates.
代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<iostream>
#define exp 1e-10
using namespace std;
struct point
{
double x,y;
};
struct segment
{
point p1,p2;
}s,ss[5];
double cx(point a,point b)
{
return a.x*b.y-b.x*a.y;
}
point xlj(point a,point b)
{
point res;
res.x=a.x-b.x;
res.y=a.y-b.y;
return res;
}
int judge(segment a,segment b)
{
point xx,yy,zz;
xx=xlj(a.p1,b.p1);
yy=xlj(b.p2,b.p1);
zz=xlj(a.p2,b.p1);
if(cx(xx,yy)*cx(yy,zz)>=0)
{
xx=xlj(b.p1,a.p1);
yy=xlj(a.p2,a.p1);
zz=xlj(b.p2,a.p1);
if(cx(xx,yy)*cx(yy,zz)>=exp) return 1;
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
int n;
int main()
{
int ccc=0;
while(~scanf("%d",&n))
{
while(n--)
{
double a,b,c,d;
scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c,&d);
s.p1.x=a; s.p1.y=b;
s.p2.x=c; s.p2.y=d;
scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c,&d);
point p_1,p_2,p_3,p_4;
p_1.x=a; p_1.y=b;
p_2.x=a; p_2.y=d;
p_3.x=c; p_3.y=d;
p_4.x=c; p_4.y=b;
ss[0].p1=p_1; ss[0].p2=p_2;
ss[1].p1=p_2; ss[1].p2=p_3;
ss[2].p1=p_3; ss[2].p2=p_4;
ss[3].p1=p_4; ss[3].p2=p_1;
int i;
bool flag=0;
if((s.p1.x>=min(a,c))&&(s.p1.x<=max(a,c))&&(s.p1.y<=max(b,d))&&(s.p1.y>=min(b,d))) flag=1;
if((s.p2.x>=min(a,c))&&(s.p2.x<=max(a,c))&&(s.p2.y<=max(b,d))&&(s.p2.y>=min(b,d))) flag=1;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
if(judge(ss[i],s))
flag=1;
}
if(flag) printf("T\n");
else printf("F\n");
}
}
}