cygwin的用户设置

cygwin的安全管理，根据windows的特点有很大的改 变，可以使用mkpasswd -l > /etc/passwd把windows的用户导入到cygwin下。在安装cygwin的过程中，安装程序会自动执行这个命令的。由于windows下 没有root用户，所以cygwin一般把system和admin的用户，作为root来用。

设置默认用户

把\etc\passwd 文件

SYSTEM:*:18:544:,S-1-5-18::
LocalService:*:19:544:U-NT AUTHORITY\LocalService,S-1-5-19::
NetworkService:*:20:544:U-NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService,S-1-5-20::
Administrators:*:544:544:,S-1-5-32-544::
TrustedInstaller:*:4294967294:4294967294:U-NT SERVICE\TrustedInstaller,S-1-5-80-956008885-3418522649-1831038044-1853292631-2271478464::
Administrators:unused:500:513:U-PC-20130704UEAB\Administrator,S-1-5-21-2244618107-1552965875-3579329236-500:/home/Administrators:/bin/bash
Guest:unused:501:513:U-PC-20130704UEAB\Guest,S-1-5-21-2244618107-1552965875-3579329236-501:/home/Guest:/bin/bash

修改为

SYSTEM:*:18:544:,S-1-5-18::
LocalService:*:19:544:U-NT AUTHORITY\LocalService,S-1-5-19::
NetworkService:*:20:544:U-NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService,S-1-5-20::
Administrators:*:544:544:,S-1-5-32-544::
TrustedInstaller:*:4294967294:4294967294:U-NT SERVICE\TrustedInstaller,S-1-5-80-956008885-3418522649-1831038044-1853292631-2271478464::
chen:unused:500:513:U-PC-20130704UEAB\Administrator,S-1-5-21-2244618107-1552965875-3579329236-500:/home/chen:/bin/bash
Guest:unused:501:513:U-PC-20130704UEAB\Guest,S-1-5-21-2244618107-1552965875-3579329236-501:/home/Guest:/bin/bash