Berkeley DB的简单使用

 为了学习的需要配置了BerkeleyDB，以下为测试而找的实例。
package test;

import java.io.File;

import com.sleepycat.je.Database;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseEntry;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseException;
import com.sleepycat.je.Environment;
import com.sleepycat.je.EnvironmentConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.LockMode;
import com.sleepycat.je.OperationStatus;

public class test{

private Environment env;
private Database db;

public test() {
  
}

public void setUp(String path, long cacheSize) {
   EnvironmentConfig envConfig = new EnvironmentConfig(); 创建一个EnvironmentConfig配置对象
   envConfig.setAllowCreate(true);//允许创建一个数据库环境
   envConfig.setCacheSize(cacheSize);//设置数据库缓存的大小
   try {
    env = new Environment(new File(path),envConfig);//使用一个路径何以个EnviromentConfig配置对象
    //创建enviroment环境
   } catch (DatabaseException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
}

public void open(String dbName) {
   DatabaseConfig dbConfig = new DatabaseConfig();//创建一个DatabaseConfig配置对象
   dbConfig.setAllowCreate(true);//允许创建数据库
   try {
    db = env.openDatabase(null, dbName, dbConfig);
   } catch (DatabaseException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
}

public void close() {
   try {
    if(db != null) {
     db.close();
    }
    if(env != null) {
     env.close();
    }
   } catch (DatabaseException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
}

public String get(String key) throws Exception {//获取数据
   DatabaseEntry queryKey = new DatabaseEntry();
   DatabaseEntry value = new DatabaseEntry();
   queryKey.setData(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));

   OperationStatus status = db.get(null, queryKey, value,
     LockMode.DEFAULT);
   if (status == OperationStatus.SUCCESS) {
    return new String(value.getData());
   }
   return null;
}

public boolean put(String key, String value) throws Exception {//像数据库中写书据
   byte[] theKey = key.getBytes("UTF-8");
   byte[] theValue = value.getBytes("UTF-8");
   OperationStatus status = db.put(null, new DatabaseEntry(theKey),
     new DatabaseEntry(theValue));
   if(status == OperationStatus.SUCCESS) {
    return true;
   }
   return false;
}
public boolean delete(String key) throws Exception {//删除指定的数据
	   byte[] theKey = key.getBytes("UTF-8");
	   OperationStatus status = db.delete(null, new DatabaseEntry(theKey));
	   if(status == OperationStatus.SUCCESS) {
	    return true;
	   }
	   return false;
	}
public boolean update(String key, String value) throws Exception {//修改数据
	   byte[] updateKey = key.getBytes("UTF-8");
	   byte[] updateValue = value.getBytes("UTF-8");

	   OperationStatus status = db.put(null, new DatabaseEntry(updateKey), new DatabaseEntry(updateValue));
	   if (status == OperationStatus.SUCCESS) {
	    return true;
	   }
	   return false;
	}
public static void main(String[] args) {
   test mbdb = new test();
   mbdb.setUp("/home/lenovo/TempTest", 1000000);
   mbdb.open("myDB");
   System.out.println("开始向Berkeley DB中存入数据...");
   for(int i=0; i<20; i++) {
    try {
     String key = "myKey"+i;
     String value = "myValue"+i;
   //  System.out.println("[" + key + ":" + value + "]");
     mbdb.put(key , value);
    } catch (Exception e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
   try {
	mbdb.delete("myKey10");
	mbdb.delete("myKey11");
	mbdb.update("myKey12", "Changed");
} catch (Exception e1) {
	// TODO Auto-generated catch block
	e1.printStackTrace();
}
   while(true) {//从数据库中读取数据
	    try {
	     for(int i=0; i<1000; i++) {
	      System.out.println("从Berkeley DB中取出数据...");
	      String k = "myKey" + i;
	      String v = mbdb.get(k);
	      System.out.println("[" + k + ":" + v +"]");
	     
	      Thread.sleep(1000);
	     
	      if(i == 20) {
	       mbdb.close();
	       System.exit(0);
	      }
	     }
	    
	     Thread.sleep(3000);
	    } catch (Exception e) {
	     e.printStackTrace();
	    }
	   }
  

}
}

代码来自http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_757dbb830100qwl1.html