【重点】模拟多线程死锁

package com.xiaozhi.threads;

public class Test5 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		MyRunable myRunable=new MyRunable();
		Thread thread1=new Thread(myRunable);
		Thread thread2=new Thread(myRunable);
		thread1.start();
		thread2.start();
	}
}

class MyRunable implements Runnable {
	private Object locka=new Object();
	private Object lockb=new Object();

	@Override
	public void run() {
		while(true)
		{
			if (Thread.currentThread().getName().equals("Thread-0")) 
			{
				synchronized (locka)
				{
					System.out.println("Thread-0------------------locka");
					synchronized (lockb) 
					{
						System.out.println("Thread-0------------------lockb");
					}
				}
			}
			else if (Thread.currentThread().getName().equals("Thread-1"))
			{
				synchronized (lockb)
				{
					System.out.println("Thread-1------------------lockb");
					synchronized (locka) 
					{
						System.out.println("Thread-1------------------locka");
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

}

多次运行，出现死锁的时刻不同

将共同使用的数据封装成一个对象，谁拥有数据谁负责对外提供操作它们的方法。

package com.xiaozhi.threads;  

public class Test5 {  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
       LockInstance lockInstance =new LockInstance();
        Thread thread1=new Thread(new MyRunnable1(lockInstance));  
        Thread thread2=new Thread(new MyRunnable2(lockInstance));  
        thread1.start();  
        thread2.start();  
    }  
}  

class LockInstance{
	private Object locka=new Object();  
	private Object lockb=new Object();
	
	public Object getLocka() {
		return locka;
	}
	public void setLocka(Object locka) {
		this.locka = locka;
	}
	public Object getLockb() {
		return lockb;
	}
	public void setLockb(Object lockb) {
		this.lockb = lockb;
	}
}

class MyRunnable1 implements Runnable {  
   
	private LockInstance lockInstance;
	
    public MyRunnable1(LockInstance lockInstance) {
		super();
		this.lockInstance = lockInstance;
	}

	@Override  
    public void run() {  
        while(true)  
        {  
            synchronized (lockInstance.getLocka())  
            {  
                System.out.println("Thread-0------------------locka");  
                synchronized (lockInstance.getLockb())   
                {  
                    System.out.println("Thread-0------------------lockb");  
                }  
            }  
        }  
    }  
	
	
}  

class MyRunnable2 implements Runnable {  
	   
	private LockInstance lockInstance;
	
    public MyRunnable2(LockInstance lockInstance) {
		super();
		this.lockInstance = lockInstance;
	}

	@Override  
    public void run() {  
        while(true)  
        {  
        	synchronized (lockInstance.getLockb())  
            {  
                System.out.println("Thread-1------------------lockb");  
                synchronized (lockInstance.getLocka())   
                {  
                    System.out.println("Thread-1------------------locka");  
                }  
            }  
        }  
}}