1.首先开机启动后系统会发出一个Standard Broadcast Action,名字叫android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED,这个Action只会发出一次。
2.构造一个IntentReceiver类,重构其抽象方法onReceiveIntent(Context context, Intent intent),在其中启动你想要启动的Service。
3.在AndroidManifest.xml中,首先加入< uses-permission android:name=”android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED”>< /uses-permission>来获得BOOT_COMPLETED的使用许可,然后注册前面重构的IntentReceiver类,在其< intent-filter>中加入< action android:name=”android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED” /> ,以使其能捕捉到这个Action。
一个例子
xml:
代码
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<
uses-permission
android:name
=
"android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"
></
uses-permission
>
<
receiver
android:name
=
".OlympicsReceiver"
android:label
=
"@string/app_name"
>
<
intent-filter
>
<
action
android:name
=
"android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"
/>
<
category
android:name
=
"android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"
/>
</
intent-filter
>
</
receiver
>
|
java:
代码
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public
class
OlympicsReceiver
extends
BroadcastReceiver {
static
final
String ACTION =
"android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"
;
public
void
onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if
(intent.getAction().equals(ACTION)){
context.startService(
new
Intent(context, OlympicsService.
class
),
null
);
//启动倒计时服务
Toast.makeText(context,
"OlympicsReminder service has started!"
, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
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