自定义注解@Retention，@Target。。。等用法实例

package com.self;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Inherited;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Iterator;

import com.self.A.type;
import com.self.Yts.YtsType;

@A(classType=type.service)
@B(getName="helo")
public class AnnoTest {

	@B(getName="新名字")
	public void sayHello(String name)
	{
		System.out.println(name+" the world");
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

		ParseAnno anno = new ParseAnno();
		anno.parseMethod(AnnoTest.class);
		anno.parseClass(AnnoTest.class);
	}
	
}

@Documented
@Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface A
{
	public enum type{util,dao,service}
	public type classType() default type.util;
}

@Documented
@Target({ElementType.METHOD,ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Inherited
@interface B
{
	public String getName() default "";
}

class ParseAnno
{
	public void parseClass(Class clazz)
	{
		Object temp = (A)clazz.getAnnotation(A.class);
		if(temp!=null && temp instanceof A)
		{
			A a = (A)clazz.getAnnotation(A.class);
			System.out.println(a.classType().equals(A.type.util));
		}
		if(temp!=null && temp instanceof B)
		{
			B b = (B) temp;
			System.out.println(b.getName());
		}
	}
	
	public void parseMethod(Class clazz) throws Exception
	{
		Object obj = clazz.getConstructor(new Class[]{}).newInstance(new Object[]{});
		for(Method method: clazz.getDeclaredMethods())
		{
			B b = method.getAnnotation(B.class);
			if(b!=null)
			{
				try {
					method.invoke(obj, b.getName());
				} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		
	}
}

例子全程手写，如果想看详细解释，请看其他网站资料，可以直接运行