AFNetworking简单使用起来进行下载图片

继ASIHTTPRequest发布不再维护的消息之后，如果我们不使用CDN(云服务器)，AFNetworking会是一套不错的选择 。
下載網址：https://github.com/AFNetworking/AFNetworking

下载之后，直接进入Xcode的工程即可以用，记得加入SystemConfiguration.framework

范例参考：

在application: didFinishLaunchingWithOptions： 加入AFNetworkActivityIndicatorManager
记得

 #import "AFNetworkActivityIndicatorManager.h"

<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">-</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span><span style="color: rgb(166, 19, 144);">BOOL</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">)</span>application<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span>UIApplication <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">)</span>application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span><span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSDictionary</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">)</span>launchOptions
<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">{</span>
    self.window <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>UIWindow alloc<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span> initWithFrame<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>UIScreen mainScreen<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span> bounds<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span> autorelease<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
    <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>AFNetworkActivityIndicatorManager sharedManager<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span> setEnabled<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(166, 19, 144);">YES</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
    self.window.backgroundColor <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>UIColor whiteColor<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
 
    <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>self.window makeKeyAndVisible<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
    <span style="color: rgb(166, 19, 144);">return</span> <span style="color: rgb(166, 19, 144);">YES</span>;
<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">}</span>

这是我们常用的下载网路资源（JSON 格式）
记得
#import "AFHTTPClient.h"
#import "AFHTTPRequestOperation.h"
#import "JSONKit.h"

    <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSURL</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>url <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSURL</span> URLWithString<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">@</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">"http://www.domain.com"</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
    AFHTTPClient <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>httpClient <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>AFHTTPClient alloc<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span> initWithBaseURL<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span>url<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
    <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSString</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>_path<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSString</span> stringWithFormat<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">@</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">"/user_login/%@/%@/"</span>,userName,password<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
    <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSMutableURLRequest</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>request <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>httpClient requestWithMethod<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">@</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">"POST"</span> path<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span>_path parameters<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(166, 19, 144);">nil</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
    <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>httpClient release<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
 
    AFHTTPRequestOperation <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>operation <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span> initWithRequest<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span>request<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
 
    <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>operation  setCompletionBlockWithSuccess<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:^</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span>AFHTTPRequestOperation <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>operation, <span style="color: rgb(166, 19, 144);">id</span> responseObject<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">)</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">{</span>
        <span style="color: rgb(17, 116, 160);"><em>//下载成功之后，使用JSONKit将字串转成NSDictionary或NSArray 格式</em></span>
        <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSDictionary</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>deserializedData <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>operation.responseString objectFromJSONString<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
 
    <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">}</span>
     failure<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:^</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span>AFHTTPRequestOperation <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>operation, <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSError</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>error<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">)</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">{</span>
          <span style="color: rgb(17, 116, 160);"><em>//下载失败的处理</em></span>    <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">}</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
 
    <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSOperationQueue</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>queue <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSOperationQueue</span> alloc<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span> init<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span> autorelease<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
    <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>queue addOperation<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span>operation<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;

我们做完上一个步骤，有時候会得到一些图片的绝对地址，接下來就是根据这些URL地址，进行异步下载图片。
记得 #import "UIImageView+AFNetworking.h"
简单的做法是

<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">           [</span>imageView setImageWithURL<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">@</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">"图片的绝对路径"</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;

复杂的做法，可以在图片下载完成之后，再去触发一些事件

<span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSURL</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>url <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSURL</span> URLWithString<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">@</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">图片的绝对路径</span>"<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
<span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSMutableURLRequest</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>request <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">=</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span><span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSMutableURLRequest</span> requestWithURL<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span>url cachePolicy<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span>NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(36, 13, 144);">30.0</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">]</span>;
<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">[</span>imageView setImageWithURLRequest<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span>request placeholderImage<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:</span><span style="color: rgb(166, 19, 144);">nil</span> 
success<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:^</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span><span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSURLRequest</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>request, <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSHTTPURLResponse</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>response, UIImage <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>image<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">)</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">{</span>
NSLog<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">@</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">"图片下载成功！do something"</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">)</span>;
<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">}</span> failure<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">:^</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span><span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSURLRequest</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>request, <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSHTTPURLResponse</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>response, <span style="color: rgb(64, 8, 0);">NSError</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">*</span>error<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">)</span> <span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">{</span>
NSLog<span style="color: rgb(2, 32, 0);">(</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">@</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">图片下载成功</span>！do something"<span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">");
}];</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">"</span><span style="color: rgb(191, 29, 26);">"</span>

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/nogodoss/article/details/8243316