漏洞简介：
诸如用户名、密码和信用卡号之类的敏感输入字段未经加密即进行了传递,可能会窃取诸如用户名和密码等未经加密即发送了的用户登录信息。
修复建议：
确保敏感信息，一律以加密方式传给服务器。
处理方式：
在前端把敏感信息加密后传给服务器。
具体是用MD5或者SHA1在线加密敏感信息，然后再传递给服务器。在服务端，可以再二次加密后再进行使用（如登录信息的匹配等）。
1. MD5加密：
前端加密代码如以下JS代码：
(function($){
var rotateLeft = function(lValue, iShiftBits) {
return (lValue << iShiftBits) | (lValue >>> (32 - iShiftBits));
}
var addUnsigned = function(lX, lY) {
var lX4, lY4, lX8, lY8, lResult;
lX8 = (lX & 0x80000000);
lY8 = (lY & 0x80000000);
lX4 = (lX & 0x40000000);
lY4 = (lY & 0x40000000);
lResult = (lX & 0x3FFFFFFF) + (lY & 0x3FFFFFFF);
if (lX4 & lY4) return (lResult ^ 0x80000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
if (lX4 | lY4) {
if (lResult & 0x40000000) return (lResult ^ 0xC0000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
else return (lResult ^ 0x40000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
} else {
return (lResult ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
}
}
var F = function(x, y, z) {
return (x & y) | ((~ x) & z);
}
var G = function(x, y, z) {
return (x & z) | (y & (~ z));
}
var H = function(x, y, z) {
return (x ^ y ^ z);
}
var I = function(x, y, z) {
return (y ^ (x | (~ z)));
}
var FF = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(F(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var GG = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(G(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var HH = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(H(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var II = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(I(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var convertToWordArray = function(string) {
var lWordCount;
var lMessageLength = string.length;
var lNumberOfWordsTempOne = lMessageLength + 8;
var lNumberOfWordsTempTwo = (lNumberOfWordsTempOne - (lNumberOfWordsTempOne % 64)) / 64;
var lNumberOfWords = (lNumberOfWordsTempTwo + 1) * 16;
var lWordArray = Array(lNumberOfWords - 1);
var lBytePosition = 0;
var lByteCount = 0;
while (lByteCount < lMessageLength) {
lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
lWordArray[lWordCount] = (lWordArray[lWordCount] | (string.charCodeAt(lByteCount) << lBytePosition));
lByteCount++;
}
lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
lWordArray[lWordCount] = lWordArray[lWordCount] | (0x80 << lBytePosition);
lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 2] = lMessageLength << 3;
lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 1] = lMessageLength >>> 29;
return lWordArray;
};
var wordToHex = function(lValue) {
var WordToHexValue = "", WordToHexValueTemp = "", lByte, lCount;
for (lCount = 0; lCount <= 3; lCount++) {
lByte = (lValue >>> (lCount * 8)) & 255;
WordToHexValueTemp = "0" + lByte.toString(16);
WordToHexValue = WordToHexValue + WordToHexValueTemp.substr(WordToHexValueTemp.length - 2, 2);
}
return WordToHexValue;
};
var uTF8Encode = function(string) {
string = string.toString().replace(new RegExp(/\x0d\x0a/, "g"), "\x0a");
var output = "";
for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
if (c < 128) {
output += String.fromCharCode(c);
} else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
output += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
output += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
} else {
output += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
output += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
output += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
}
}
return output;
};
$.extend({
md5: function(string) {
var x = Array();
var k, AA, BB, CC, DD, a, b, c, d;
var S11=7, S12=12, S13=17, S14=22;
var S21=5, S22=9 , S23=14, S24=20;
var S31=4, S32=11, S33=16, S34=23;
var S41=6, S42=10, S43=15, S44=21;
string = uTF8Encode(string);
x = convertToWordArray(string);
a = 0x67452301; b = 0xEFCDAB89; c = 0x98BADCFE; d = 0x10325476;
for (k = 0; k < x.length; k += 16) {
AA = a; BB = b; CC = c; DD = d;
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k+0], S11, 0xD76AA478);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k+1], S12, 0xE8C7B756);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k+2], S13, 0x242070DB);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k+3], S14, 0xC1BDCEEE);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k+4], S11, 0xF57C0FAF);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k+5], S12, 0x4787C62A);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k+6], S13, 0xA8304613);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k+7], S14, 0xFD469501);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k+8], S11, 0x698098D8);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k+9], S12, 0x8B44F7AF);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k+10], S13, 0xFFFF5BB1);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k+11], S14, 0x895CD7BE);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k+12], S11, 0x6B901122);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k+13], S12, 0xFD987193);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k+14], S13, 0xA679438E);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k+15], S14, 0x49B40821);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k+1], S21, 0xF61E2562);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k+6], S22, 0xC040B340);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k+11], S23, 0x265E5A51);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k+0], S24, 0xE9B6C7AA);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k+5], S21, 0xD62F105D);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k+10], S22, 0x2441453);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k+15], S23, 0xD8A1E681);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k+4], S24, 0xE7D3FBC8);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k+9], S21, 0x21E1CDE6);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k+14], S22, 0xC33707D6);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k+3], S23, 0xF4D50D87);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k+8], S24, 0x455A14ED);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k+13], S21, 0xA9E3E905);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k+2], S22, 0xFCEFA3F8);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k+7], S23, 0x676F02D9);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k+12], S24, 0x8D2A4C8A);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k+5], S31, 0xFFFA3942);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k+8], S32, 0x8771F681);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k+11], S33, 0x6D9D6122);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k+14], S34, 0xFDE5380C);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k+1], S31, 0xA4BEEA44);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k+4], S32, 0x4BDECFA9);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k+7], S33, 0xF6BB4B60);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k+10], S34, 0xBEBFBC70);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k+13], S31, 0x289B7EC6);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k+0], S32, 0xEAA127FA);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k+3], S33, 0xD4EF3085);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k+6], S34, 0x4881D05);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k+9], S31, 0xD9D4D039);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k+12], S32, 0xE6DB99E5);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k+15], S33, 0x1FA27CF8);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k+2], S34, 0xC4AC5665);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k+0], S41, 0xF4292244);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k+7], S42, 0x432AFF97);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k+14], S43, 0xAB9423A7);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k+5], S44, 0xFC93A039);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k+12], S41, 0x655B59C3);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k+3], S42, 0x8F0CCC92);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k+10], S43, 0xFFEFF47D);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k+1], S44, 0x85845DD1);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k+8], S41, 0x6FA87E4F);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k+15], S42, 0xFE2CE6E0);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k+6], S43, 0xA3014314);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k+13], S44, 0x4E0811A1);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k+4], S41, 0xF7537E82);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k+11], S42, 0xBD3AF235);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k+2], S43, 0x2AD7D2BB);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k+9], S44, 0xEB86D391);
a = addUnsigned(a, AA);
b = addUnsigned(b, BB);
c = addUnsigned(c, CC);
d = addUnsigned(d, DD);
}
var tempValue = wordToHex(a) + wordToHex(b) + wordToHex(c) + wordToHex(d);
return tempValue.toLowerCase();
}
});
})(jQuery);
然后在需要加密的地方调用$.md5()即可，如下：
var info = 'The important info!';
info = $.md5(info);2. SHA1加密
var hexcase = 0; /* 十六进制输出格式。0 -小写；1 -大写 */
var b64pad = ""; /* base- 64填充字符。“=”表示严格的RFC合规性 */
var chrsz = 8; /* 每个输入字符的位数。8 - ASCII；16 -统一码 */
function hex_sha1(s) {
return binb2hex(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));
}
function b64_sha1(s) {
return binb2b64(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));
}
function str_sha1(s) {
return binb2str(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));
}
function hex_hmac_sha1(key, data) {
return binb2hex(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));
}
function b64_hmac_sha1(key, data) {
return binb2b64(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));
}
function str_hmac_sha1(key, data) {
return binb2str(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));
}
function sha1_vm_test() {
return hex_sha1("abc") == "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d";
}
function core_sha1(x, len) {
x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - len % 32);
x[((len + 64 >> 9) << 4) + 15] = len;
var w = Array(80);
var a = 1732584193;
var b = -271733879;
var c = -1732584194;
var d = 271733878;
var e = -1009589776;
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) {
var olda = a;
var oldb = b;
var oldc = c;
var oldd = d;
var olde = e;
for (var j = 0; j < 80; j++) {
if (j < 16) w[j] = x[i + j];
else w[j] = rol(w[j - 3] ^ w[j - 8] ^ w[j - 14] ^ w[j - 16], 1);
var t = safe_add(safe_add(rol(a, 5), sha1_ft(j, b, c, d)), safe_add(safe_add(e, w[j]), sha1_kt(j)));
e = d;
d = c;
c = rol(b, 30);
b = a;
a = t;
}
a = safe_add(a, olda);
b = safe_add(b, oldb);
c = safe_add(c, oldc);
d = safe_add(d, oldd);
e = safe_add(e, olde);
}
return Array(a, b, c, d, e);
}
function sha1_ft(t, b, c, d) {
if (t < 20) return (b & c) | ((~b) & d);
if (t < 40) return b ^ c ^ d;
if (t < 60) return (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d);
return b ^ c ^ d;
}
function sha1_kt(t) {
return (t < 20) ? 1518500249 : (t < 40) ? 1859775393 : (t < 60) ? -1894007588 : -899497514;
}
function core_hmac_sha1(key, data) {
var bkey = str2binb(key);
if (bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_sha1(bkey, key.length * chrsz);
var ipad = Array(16),
opad = Array(16);
for (var i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
}
var hash = core_sha1(ipad.concat(str2binb(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
return core_sha1(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 160);
}
function safe_add(x, y) {
var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
}
function rol(num, cnt) {
return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
}
function str2binb(str) {
var bin = Array();
var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
for (var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)
bin[i >> 5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (24 - i % 32);
return bin;
}
function binb2str(bin) {
var str = "";
var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
for (var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)
str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i >> 5] >>> (24 - i % 32)) & mask);
return str;
}
function binb2hex(binarray) {
var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
var str = "";
for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) {
str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((3 - i % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 0xF) + hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((3 - i % 4) * 8)) & 0xF);
}
return str;
}
function binb2b64(binarray) {
var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
var str = "";
for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3) {
var triplet = (((binarray[i >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - i % 4)) & 0xFF) << 16) | (((binarray[i + 1 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i + 1) % 4)) & 0xFF) << 8) | ((binarray[i + 2 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i + 2) % 4)) & 0xFF);
for (var j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
if (i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6 * (3 - j)) & 0x3F);
}
}
return str;
} 然后在需要加密的地方调用$.md5()即可，如下：
var info = 'The important info!';
info = hex_sha1(info);
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