spring @Enable 模块装配

 

1、定义注解

package com.imooc.diveinspringbootzhujie.anotation;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import java.lang.annotation.*;

@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Import(HelloWorldImportSelector.class)
public @interface EnableHelloWorld {

}

2、selector

package com.imooc.diveinspringbootzhujie.anotation;

import com.imooc.diveinspringbootzhujie.configuration.HelloWorldConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportSelector;
import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata;

public class HelloWorldImportSelector implements ImportSelector{
    /**
     * Select and return the names of which class(es) should be imported based on
     * the {@link AnnotationMetadata} of the importing @{@link Configuration} class.
     */
    public String[] selectImports(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata){
        return new String[] {HelloWorldConfiguration.class.getName()};

    }
}

3、configuration

package com.imooc.diveinspringbootzhujie.configuration;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class HelloWorldConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public String helloWorld(){
        return "Hello world 2018";
    }
}

4、引导类

package com.imooc.diveinspringbootzhujie.bootstrap;

import com.imooc.diveinspringbootzhujie.anotation.EnableHelloWorld;
import org.springframework.boot.WebApplicationType;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;

@EnableHelloWorld
public class EnableHelloWorldBootstrap {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext context = new SpringApplicationBuilder(EnableHelloWorldBootstrap.class)
                .web(WebApplicationType.NONE)
                .run(args);
        String helloWorld = context.getBean("helloWorld", String.class);
        System.out.println("hello world bean : " + helloWorld);

    }
}

5、运行结果

2019-01-07 22:01:27.833  INFO 37908 --- [           main] c.i.d.b.EnableHelloWorldBootstrap        : Starting EnableHelloWorldBootstrap on USER-20190103IR with PID 37908 (started by Administrator in D:\360安全浏览器下载\dive-in-spring-boot-zhujie)
2019-01-07 22:01:27.847  INFO 37908 --- [           main] c.i.d.b.EnableHelloWorldBootstrap        : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-01-07 22:01:28.471  INFO 37908 --- [           main] c.i.d.b.EnableHelloWorldBootstrap        : Started EnableHelloWorldBootstrap in 1.31 seconds (JVM running for 2.288)
hello world bean : Hello world 2018