文件上传-代码

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-09 12:33:31 发布

jjchack

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-09 12:33:31 发布

阅读量222

点赞数

分类专栏： JAVA WEB

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jjchack/article/details/47122571

版权

JAVA WEB 专栏收录该内容

3 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

用到了上传组件fileupload，需要往web-lib里导入两个包commons-fileupload-1.1.1.jar，commons-io-1.2.jar

1.jsp页面

<body>
    <form id="form1" name="form1" method="post" action="fileupload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
 <table border="0" align="center">
  <tr>
   <td>上传人：</td>
   <td>
    <input name="name" type="text" id="name" size="20" ></td>
  </tr>   
  <tr>
   <td>上传文件：</td>
   <td><input name="file" type="file" size="20" ></td>
  </tr>    
  <tr>   
   <td></td><td>
    <input type="submit" name="submit" value="uplode" >
    <input type="reset" name="reset" value="重置" >
   </td>
  </tr>
 </table>
</form>
  </body>

2.由jsp跳转到servlet的代码

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;


public class fileupload extends HttpServlet {

	 private static final long serialVersionUID = -7744625344830285257L;
	 private String uploadPath;

	 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	   throws ServletException, IOException {
	  doPost(request, response);
	 }
	 
	 public void init(ServletConfig config) {
	  // 获取在web.xml中设置的一个初始化路径参数
		 uploadPath = config.getInitParameter("uploadPath");
	 }
	 
	 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
	  request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
	  DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
	  ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
	  try {
	   List items = upload.parseRequest(request);
	   Iterator itr = items.iterator();
	   while (itr.hasNext()) {
	    FileItem item = (FileItem) itr.next();
	    if (item.isFormField()) {
	    //判断上传的是不是文件
	     System.out.println("表单参数名:" + item.getFieldName() + "，表单参数值:" + item.getString("UTF-8"));
	    } else {
	     if (item.getName() != null && !item.getName().equals("")) {
	      System.out.println("上传文件的大小:" + item.getSize());
	      System.out.println("上传文件的类型:" + item.getContentType());
	      // item.getName()返回上传文件在客户端的完整路径名称
	      System.out.println("上传文件的名称:" + item.getName());
	      
	      File tempFile = new File(uploadPath+item.getName());
	      item.write(tempFile);
//上传文件的保存路径
	      System.out.println("上传文件成功！");
	     }else{
	    	 System.out.println("没有选择上传文件！");
	     }
	    }
	   }
	  }catch(FileUploadException e){
	   e.printStackTrace();
	  } catch (Exception e) {
	   e.printStackTrace();
	   System.out.print("上传文件失败！");
	  }
	  System.out.print("jj");
	 }
	}

3.添加在xml配置文件内的代码，既添加在<servlet></servlet>，自定义文件存储位置

<init-param>
     <param-name>uploadPath</param-name>
     <param-value>E://MyEclipse Professional 2014//Workspace//shop//WebRoot//admin//images//</param-value>
    </init-param>