一些Android开发小提示

首先推荐下原文作者的博客，很优秀的一个技术博客：http://blog.chengyunfeng.com/

本文原文链接：http://blog.chengyunfeng.com/?p=484

从cyrilmottier的twitter上转的一些开发小提示：

• 25 May 2012: ‪‪Null your ViewStub references after being inflated (mViewStub = null). It lets the GC garbage it and saves memory. #androidtip #androiddev‬
• 
  
• 9 May 2012: ‪‪#androidtip‬ (for experts): Create custom Views with some texts in it using Layout (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/text/Layout.html) and its subclasses. ‪#androiddev‬
• 
  
• 4 May 2012: ‪#androidtip‬: When working with ContentProviders you often have to play with Uris. ContentUris is here to help you (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/ContentUris.html)
• 
  
• 2 May 2012: #androidtip: Need a “triplean” in your code (a boolean with 3 possible values : unknown, true and false)? Use a Boolean (null, true, false)
• 
  
• 30 Apr 2012: #androidtip: Starting API 11, you can draw dividers between your Views in a LinearLayout (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/LinearLayout.html#setShowDividers(int))) #androiddev #android
• 
  
• 25 Apr 2012: #androidtip: If you want to know if an URL is valid, HTTP, HTTPS, etc. use the android.webkit.URLUtil (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/URLUtil.html) class
• 
  
• 25 Apr 2012: #androidtip: Starting from API 11 you can reuse Bitmap (using BitmapFactory#Options#inBitmap) in order to avoid memory allocations.
• 
  
• 24 Apr 2012: #androidtip When displaying web content in a Fragment you can use the WebViewFragment: a Fragment managing a WebView. #androiddev
• 
  
• 19 Apr 2012: Use android:foreground on your FrameLayout to overlay a Drawable on opaque images in itemviews
• 
  
• 18 Apr 2012: Check whether a View is actually visible using View#isShown(). It will check your View visibility AND all of its ancestors

• 
  
• 17 Apr 2012: Remember you can start the Settings app from yours on a given screen using the actions described in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/provider/Settings.html
• 
  
• 16 Apr 2012: Pre-populate Intent chooser using LabeledIntents (Intent with a name/icon) and the Intent#EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS extra
• 
  
• 13 Apr 2012: When creating your own custom view with scrollable content, don’t forget to use EdgeEffect (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/EdgeEffect.html)
• 
  
• 12 Apr 2012: Need View#onConfigurationChanged on API < 8? Use a BroadcastReceiver or forward your Activity’s onConfigurationChanged. Here’s a sample of using a BroadcastReceiver: http://gist.github.com/2367432
• 
  
• 11 Apr 2012: Stop uselessly fetching resources when your WebViews aren’t visible anymore with WebView#onPause|onResume (API >= 11)
• 
  
• 11 Apr 2012: With split content (ListView + content), call setActivated(true) on the appropriate item view to indicate the current section
• 
  
• 10 Apr 2012: Don’t forget to use android:textIsSelectable=”true” (API >= 11) on your TextView to let users copy your TextView content
• 
  
• 6 Apr 2012: Java 5 accepts return type refinement. Return your object type instead of Object in Adapter#getItem(int). It saves you a cast
• 
  
• 4 Apr 2012: Do not forget to call HandlerThread.quit() (or HandlerThread.getLooper().quit() if API < 5) when you no longer need it
• 
  
• 3 Apr 2012: Stop developing countdown algorithms, use the built-in CountDownTimer (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/CountDownTimer.html) #android #androiddev
• 
  
• 2 Apr 2012: Add margins to your ListView selection areas using a SelectionBoundsAdjuster (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/AbsListView.SelectionBoundsAdjuster.html) #android #androiddev

Read more: http://blog.chengyunfeng.com/?p=484#ixzz2bobrJ7pX