攻防世界-新手练习crypto12

首先我们打开这个题目
在这里插入图片描述打开附件1得到:

已知椭圆曲线加密Ep(a,b)参数为

p = 15424654874903

a = 16546484

b = 4548674875

G(6478678675,5636379357093)

私钥为

k = 546768

求公钥K(x,y)

由题目知道这是一个ECC加密算法题,我们需要求出x与y的值
想了解ECC加密算法可以去这个地址:**

https://www.8btc.com/article/15089

**
废话不多说,直接上代码:

import collections
import random
EllipticCurve = collections.namedtuple('EllipticCurve', 'name p a b g n h')
curve = EllipticCurve(
   'secp256k1',
   # Field characteristic.
   p=int(input('p=')),
   # Curve coefficients.
   a=int(input('a=')),
   b=int(input('b=')),
   # Base point.
   g=(int(input('Gx=')),
      int(input('Gy='))),
   # Subgroup order.
   n=int(input('k=')),
   # Subgroup cofactor.
   h=1,
)
# Modular arithmetic ##########################################################
def inverse_mod(k, p):
   """Returns the inverse of k modulo p.
  This function returns the only integer x such that (x * k) % p == 1.
  k must be non-zero and p must be a prime.
  """
   if k == 0:
       raise ZeroDivisionError('division by zero')
   if k < 0:
       # k ** -1 = p - (-k) ** -1 (mod p)
       return p - inverse_mod(-k, p)
   # Extended Euclidean algorithm.
   s, old_s = 0, 1
   t, old_t = 1, 0
   r, old_r = p, k
   while r != 0:
       quotient = old_r // r
       old_r, r = r, old_r - quotient * r
       old_s, s = s, old_s - quotient * s
       old_t, t = t, old_t - quotient * t
   gcd, x, y = old_r, old_s, old_t
   assert gcd == 1
   assert (k * x) % p == 1
   return x % p
# Functions that work on curve points #########################################
def is_on_curve(point):
   """Returns True if the given point lies on the elliptic curve."""
   if point is None:
       # None represents the point at infinity.
       return True
   x, y = point
   return (y * y - x * x * x - curve.a * x - curve.b) % curve.p == 0
def point_neg(point):
   """Returns -point."""
   assert is_on_curve(point)
   if point is None:
       # -0 = 0
       return None
   x, y = point
   result = (x, -y % curve.p)
   assert is_on_curve(result)
   return result
def point_add(point1, point2):
   """Returns the result of point1 + point2 according to the group law."""
   assert is_on_curve(point1)
   assert is_on_curve(point2)
   if point1 is None:
       # 0 + point2 = point2
       return point2
   if point2 is None:
       # point1 + 0 = point1
       return point1
   x1, y1 = point1
   x2, y2 = point2
   if x1 == x2 and y1 != y2:
       # point1 + (-point1) = 0
       return None
   if x1 == x2:
       # This is the case point1 == point2.
       m = (3 * x1 * x1 + curve.a) * inverse_mod(2 * y1, curve.p)
   else:
       # This is the case point1 != point2.
       m = (y1 - y2) * inverse_mod(x1 - x2, curve.p)
   x3 = m * m - x1 - x2
   y3 = y1 + m * (x3 - x1)
   result = (x3 % curve.p,
             -y3 % curve.p)
   assert is_on_curve(result)
   return result
def scalar_mult(k, point):
   """Returns k * point computed using the double and point_add algorithm."""
   assert is_on_curve(point)
   if k < 0:
       # k * point = -k * (-point)
       return scalar_mult(-k, point_neg(point))
   result = None
   addend = point
   while k:
       if k & 1:
           # Add.
           result = point_add(result, addend)
       # Double.
       addend = point_add(addend, addend)
       k >>= 1
   assert is_on_curve(result)
   return result
# Keypair generation and ECDHE ################################################
def make_keypair():
   """Generates a random private-public key pair."""
   private_key = curve.n
   public_key = scalar_mult(private_key, curve.g)
   return private_key, public_key
private_key, public_key = make_keypair()
print("private key:", hex(private_key))
print("public key: (0x{:x}, 0x{:x})".format(*public_key))

运行结果得出:
在这里插入图片描述x:0xcb19fe553fa | y:0x50545408eb4
又由题目知道x+y就可以得到flag啦

>>> 0xcb19fe553fa+0x50545408eb4
>>> 19477226185390

然后以正确的格式提交flag就是:cyberpeace{19477226185390}

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值