Spring Cloud iToken实战项目（三）：项目的创建和部署

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-02 22:07:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-01-02 22:07:38 发布

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分类专栏： iToken项目实战微服务

iToken项目实战同时被 2 个专栏收录

13 篇文章 6 订阅

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微服务

10 篇文章 2 订阅

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文章目录

前言
在 GitLab或者Github 上创建项目
本地开发
项目上线

前言

itoken 项目是基于 Spring Cloud Netflix 解决方案来实现的，前面的相关代码可以查看之前的三篇博客，这里不做细讲。

Spring Cloud Netflix服务搭建详解（一）：服务的注册与发现

Spring Cloud Netflix服务搭建详解（二）：熔断器和Zuul网关

Spring Cloud Netflix服务搭建详解（三）：分布式配置中心和服务监控追踪

在 GitLab或者Github 上创建项目

我的guthub上有些别的项目，忽略即可
在这里插入图片描述

本地开发

创建统一的依赖管理 itoken-dependencies项目

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.funtl</groupId>
    <artifactId>itoken-dependencies</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <name>itoken-dependencies</name>
    <url>http://www.funtl.com</url>
    <inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>

    <properties>
        <!-- Environment Settings -->
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

        <!-- Spring Settings -->
        <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
        <spring-boot-admin.version>2.0.1</spring-boot-admin.version>
        <zipkin.version>2.10.1</zipkin.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!-- Spring Cloud Begin -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!-- Spring Cloud End -->

            <!-- Spring Boot Admin Begin -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-server</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot-admin.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot-admin.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- Spring Boot Admin End -->

            <!-- ZipKin Begin -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
                <artifactId>zipkin</artifactId>
                <version>${zipkin.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
                <artifactId>zipkin-server</artifactId>
                <version>${zipkin.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
                <artifactId>zipkin-autoconfigure-ui</artifactId>
                <version>${zipkin.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- ZipKin End -->
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <!-- Compiler 插件, 设定 JDK 版本 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!-- 打包 jar 文件时，配置 manifest 文件，加入 lib 包的 jar 依赖 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <configuration>
                            <archive>
                                <manifest>
                                    <!-- Add directory entries -->
                                    <addDefaultImplementationEntries>true</addDefaultImplementationEntries>
                                    <addDefaultSpecificationEntries>true</addDefaultSpecificationEntries>
                                    <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                                </manifest>
                            </archive>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

            <!-- resource -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>

            <!-- install -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>

            <!-- clean -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>

            <!-- ant -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>

            <!-- dependency -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>

        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- Java Document Generate -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
                            <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>jar</goal>
                            </goals>
                        </execution>
                    </executions>
                </plugin>

                <!-- YUI Compressor (CSS/JS压缩) -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>net.alchim31.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>yuicompressor-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>1.5.1</version>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
                            <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>compress</goal>
                            </goals>
                        </execution>
                    </executions>
                    <configuration>
                        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                        <jswarn>false</jswarn>
                        <nosuffix>true</nosuffix>
                        <linebreakpos>30000</linebreakpos>
                        <force>true</force>
                        <includes>
                            <include>**/*.js</include>
                            <include>**/*.css</include>
                        </includes>
                        <excludes>
                            <exclude>**/*.min.js</exclude>
                            <exclude>**/*.min.css</exclude>
                        </excludes>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>

        <!-- 资源文件配置 -->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>nexus-releases</id>
            <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
            <url>http://192.168.75.130:8081/repository/maven-releases/</url>
        </repository>
        <snapshotRepository>
            <id>nexus-snapshots</id>
            <name>Nexus Snapshot Repository</name>
            <url>http://192.168.75.130:8081/repository/maven-snapshots/</url>
        </snapshotRepository>
    </distributionManagement>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>nexus</id>
            <name>Nexus Repository</name>
            <url>http://192.168.75.130:8081/repository/maven-public/</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
        </repository>

        <repository>
            <id>aliyun-repos</id>
            <name>Aliyun Repository</name>
            <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>

        <repository>
            <id>sonatype-repos</id>
            <name>Sonatype Repository</name>
            <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/groups/public</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>sonatype-repos-s</id>
            <name>Sonatype Repository</name>
            <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>

        <repository>
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>
            <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>nexus</id>
            <name>Nexus Plugin Repository</name>
            <url>http://192.168.75.130:8081/repository/maven-public/</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
        </pluginRepository>
        
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>aliyun-repos</id>
            <name>Aliyun Repository</name>
            <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>
</project>

创建分布式配置中心 itoken-config 项目

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.funtl</groupId>
        <artifactId>itoken-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../itoken-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>itoken-config</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>itoken-config</name>
    <url>http://www.funtl.com</url>
    <inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring Boot Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot End -->

        <!-- Spring Cloud Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Cloud End -->

        <!-- Spring Boot Admin Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jolokia</groupId>
            <artifactId>jolokia-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot Admin End -->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.funtl.itoken.config.ConfigApplication</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

不使用application.yaml的原因

spring-cloud-config的默认端口是 http://localhost:8888，当你配置的配置中心的 server.port 不是8888 的时候，其他服务就起不来了，从日志中可以发现，服务启动的时候，打印了Fetching config from server at: http://localhost:8888，说说明其他服务还是去8888这个默认端口取配置中心的文件，而不去你在 application.yaml文件中配置的配置中心读取配置文件，这是什么原因呢？

其实这就是一个配置文件的优先级的问题，当服务启动的时候，它需要加载一些配置才能启动成功，而当你把配置信息放至配置中心的时候，启动服务首先就要去配置中心获取配置信息，然后加载这些信息才能成功启动。

当你的服务配置文件使用application.yaml文件时，服务启动还没到加载 application.yaml文件那一步，所以并不会去你配置的注册中心里的配置中心读取所需要的配置信息，因为application.yaml的优先级不高，而此时又需要一些配置信息（例如数据库的信息），系统才能继续往下执行启动，这个时候就需要使用 bootstrap.yaml引导配置文件，使用这个配置文件时，服务在启动的时候就会先加载 bootstrap.yaml 配置文件，这样就会去你配置的注册中心里的配置中心读取配置文件信息，然后加载信息进行启动。

生产环境

依据环境的不同，创建不同后缀的配置文件

配置文件	环境
`bootstrap-dev.yml` ，`bootstrap.yml`	开发环境
`bootstrap-test.yml`	测试环境
`bootstrap-pord.yml`	生产环境

bootstrap.yml

这里仅提供开发环境的配置，集成了自身以及其他模块的客户端配置，如 spring-cloud-admin，zipkin，eureka等，具体如下：

spring:
  application:
    name: itoken-config
  boot:
    admin:
      client:
        url: http://localhost:8084
  cloud:
    config:
      label: master
      server:
        git:
          uri: https://github.com/JSONCat/itoken-config.git  #git仓库地址
          search-paths: respon   #配置文件目录
          username: 你的git帐号
          password: 你的密码
  zipkin:
    base-url: http://localhost:9411

server:
  port: 8888

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

management:
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: always
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: health,info

Application

package com.funtl.itoken.config;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.config.server.EnableConfigServer;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigServer
@EnableEurekaClient
public class ConfigApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConfigApplication.class, args);
    }
}

配置其他项目的yml文件

配置文件目录respon和git仓库地址在上面的bootstrap-pord.yml中已经配置好了，具体内容在下文中会贴出

在这里插入图片描述

指定运行环境

spring 提供了参数用来配置运行环境

idea可以直接指定active.profiles属性
jar包 运行时，可以使用 java -jar 项目名 --spring.profiles.actove=dev 命令来指定运行环境

启动itoken-config

由于itoken-eureka未启动，所以itoken-config启动时无法连接eureka会报错，忽视即可
在这里插入图片描述
测试访问 http://192.168.206.132:8888/itoken-eureka/prod/master

创建服务注册与发现 itoken-eureka

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.funtl</groupId>
        <artifactId>itoken-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../itoken-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>itoken-eureka</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>itoken-eureka</name>
    <url>http://www.funtl.com</url>
    <inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring Boot Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot End -->

        <!-- Spring Cloud Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Cloud End -->

        <!-- Spring Boot Admin Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jolokia</groupId>
            <artifactId>jolokia-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot Admin End -->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.funtl.itoken.eureka.EurekaApplication</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

config客户端配置 bootstrap.yml

仅配置config客户端，用于读取存放在itoken-config中的项目配置

spring:
  cloud:
    config:
      uri: http://localhost:8888
      name: itoken-eureka
      label: master
      profile: dev

Application

package com.funtl.itoken.eureka;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@EnableEurekaServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
    }
}

Cloud Config 云配置

在itoken-config项目的 respo 目录下创建一个名为 itoken-eureka-dev.yml 的配置文件，内容如下：

spring:
  application:
    name: itoken-eureka
  boot:
    admin:
      client:
        url: http://localhost:8084
  zipkin:
    base-url: http://localhost:9411

server:
  port: 8761

eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
  client:

    registerWithEureka: true #表示是否将自身注册到Eureka，由于要构建集群配置环境，必须注册
    fetchRegistry: true   #表示是否从Eureka获取注册信息，单一config节点可以false，但这里是集群必须true
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

management:
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: always
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: health,info

将文件提交到itoken-config的git仓库
访问 http://localhost:8888/itoken-eureka-dev/master 测试是否可以访问到配置文件
在这里插入图片描述

启动itoken-eureka

idea 提供 Dashboard 仪表盘，可以管理多个项目的运行状态，提示是否使用时选是，效果如图所示：
在这里插入图片描述

创建分布式链路追踪 itoken-zipkin

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.funtl</groupId>
        <artifactId>itoken-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../itoken-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>itoken-zipkin</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>itoken-zipkin</name>
    <url>http://www.funtl.com</url>
    <inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring Boot Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot End -->

        <!-- Spring Cloud Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Cloud End -->

        <!-- Spring Boot Admin Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jolokia</groupId>
            <artifactId>jolokia-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot Admin End -->

        <!-- ZipKin Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
            <artifactId>zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
            <artifactId>zipkin-server</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
            <artifactId>zipkin-autoconfigure-ui</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ZipKin End -->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.funtl.itoken.zipkin.ZipKinApplication</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

bootstrap.yml

spring:
  cloud:
    config:
      uri: http://localhost:8888
      name: itoken-zipkin
      label: master
      profile: dev

Application

package com.funtl.itoken.zipkin;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
import zipkin.server.internal.EnableZipkinServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableZipkinServer
public class ZipKinApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ZipKinApplication.class, args);
    }
}

Cloud Config 云配置

在itoken-config 项目的 respo 目录下创建一个名为 itoken-zipkin-dev.yml 的配置文件，内容如下：

spring:
  application:
    name: itoken-zipkin
  boot:
    admin:
      client:
        url: http://localhost:8084
  zipkin:
    base-url: http://localhost:9411

server:
  port: 9411

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

management:
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: always
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: health,info
  metrics:
    web:
      server:
        auto-time-requests: false

上传后访问 http://localhost:8888/itoken-zipkin-dev/master 测试是否可以读取

启动itoken-zipkin

在这里插入图片描述
启动页面

创建分布式服务监控 itoken-admin

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.funtl</groupId>
        <artifactId>itoken-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../itoken-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>itoken-admin</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>itoken-admin</name>
    <url>http://www.funtl.com</url>
    <inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring Boot Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot End -->

        <!-- Spring Cloud Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Cloud End -->

        <!-- Spring Boot Admin Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jolokia</groupId>
            <artifactId>jolokia-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot Admin End -->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.funtl.itoken.admin.AdminApplication</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

application.yml

spring:
  cloud:
    config:
      uri: http://localhost:8888
      name: itoken-admin
      label: master
      profile: dev
``
### Application
```java
package com.funtl.itoken.admin;

import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.config.EnableAdminServer;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableAdminServer
public class AdminApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(AdminApplication.class, args);
    }
}

Cloud Config 云配置

在 itoken-config 项目的 respo 目录下创建一个名为 itoken-admin-dev.yml 的配置文件，内容如下：

spring:
  application:
    name: itoken-admin
  zipkin:
    base-url: http://localhost:9411

server:
  port: 8084

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

management:
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: always
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: health,info

上传后访问 http://localhost:8888/itoken-admin-dev/master 测试是否可以读取

启动itoken-admin

在这里插入图片描述
发现4个微服务

创建分布式路由网关 itoken-zuul

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.funtl</groupId>
        <artifactId>itoken-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../itoken-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>itoken-zuul</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>itoken-zuul</name>
    <url>http://www.funtl.com</url>
    <inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring Boot Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot End -->

        <!-- Spring Cloud Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Cloud End -->

        <!-- Spring Boot Admin Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jolokia</groupId>
            <artifactId>jolokia-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot Admin End -->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.funtl.itoken.zuul.ZuulApplication</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

application.yml

spring:
  cloud:
    config:
      uri: http://localhost:8888
      name: itoken-zuul
      label: master
      profile: dev

Application

package com.funtl.itoken.zuul;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.EnableZuulProxy;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableZuulProxy
public class ZuulApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ZuulApplication.class, args);
    }
}

Cloud Config 云配置

在 itoken-config 项目的 respo 目录下创建一个名为 itoken-zuul-dev.yml 的配置文件，内容如下：

spring:
  application:
    name: itoken-zuul
  boot:
    admin:
      client:
        url: http://localhost:8084
  zipkin:
    base-url: http://localhost:9411

server:
  port: 8769

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

management:
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: always
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: health,info

上传后访问 http://localhost:8888/itoken-zuul-dev/master 测试是否可以读取

启动 itoken-zuul

在这里插入图片描述

项目上线

项目上线需要的运行环境搭建，参考之前的博客，项目的配置文件也发生了变化

笔记分类导航目录： https://blog.csdn.net/jk418756/article/details/88794790
在这里插入图片描述

itoken-config上线

创建虚拟机，初始化配置后，安装 openjdk，git，maven，htop ，docker，docker-compose，Registry客户端

Linux监控程序htop

Ubuntu 安装命令：

sudo apt-get install htop

提供图形化界面，支出鼠标操作，比Linux自带的top功能更加强大
在这里插入图片描述

拉取项目代码

在虚拟机 /usr/local 目录下新建 docker 文件夹

以SSH方式免密拉取itoken-config项目代码 (SSH密匙和maven私服的设置查看上文《基础设置既服务》)

git clone git@github.com:JSONCat/itoken-config.git

maven打包项目

进到项目目录，打jar包

mvn  clean package

在这里插入图片描述

创建镜像并生成容器

在项目目录下创建 docker 文件夹，将打好的jar包移动到这，并新建 Dockerfile文件

From openjdk:8-stretch

RUN mkdir /app

COPY itoken-config-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar  /app/


CMD java -jar /app/itoken-config-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar  --spring.profiles.active=prod

EXPOSE 8888

生成docker镜像，名称为私服地址：精选名

docker build -t 192.168.206.131:5000/itoken-config .

上传镜像到私服

docker push 192.168.206.131:5000/itoken-config

创建docker-compose.yml，用来生成项目容器

version: '3.1'
services:
  itoken-config:
    restart: always
    image: 192.168.206.131:5000/itoken-config
    container_name: itoken-config
    ports:
      - 8888:8888

异步生成项目容器