1、创建表空间、用户
create tablespace ZJ datafile '/home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/zj.dbf' size 2048m autoextend on next 512m maxsize 20480m extent management local;
create tablespace INDEX_ZJ datafile '/home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/index_zj.dbf' size 20m autoextend on next 5m maxsize 100m extent management local;create user zj identified by zj default tablespace ZJ;
grant dba to zj;
2、删除用户、表空间
DROP TABLESPACE tablespace_name [ including contents [ and datafiles ] [ CASCADE CONSTRAINT ] ]; 无选项 -- 当表空间为空才能删除; including contents — 删除表空间及对象; including contents and datafiles — 删除表空间、对象及数据文件; includingcontents CASCADE CONSTRAINT — 删除关联; including contents and datafiles cascade constraint -- 含前两项。
drop user jkj cascade;
3、表空间使用情况
SELECT UPPER(F.TABLESPACE_NAME) "表空间名", D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB "表空间大小(M)", D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB - F.TOTAL_BYTES "已使用空间(M)", TO_CHAR(ROUND((D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB - F.TOTAL_BYTES) / D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB * 100, 2), '990.99') "使用比", F.TOTAL_BYTES "空闲空间(M)", F.MAX_BYTES "最大块(M)" FROM (SELECT TABLESPACE_NAME, ROUND(SUM(BYTES) / (1024 * 1024), 2) TOTAL_BYTES, ROUND(MAX(BYTES) / (1024 * 1024), 2) MAX_BYTES FROM SYS.DBA_FREE_SPACE GROUP BY TABLESPACE_NAME) F, (SELECT DD.TABLESPACE_NAME, ROUND(SUM(DD.BYTES) / (1024 * 1024), 2) TOT_GROOTTE_MB FROM SYS.DBA_DATA_FILES DD GROUP BY DD.TABLESPACE_NAME) D WHERE D.TABLESPACE_NAME = F.TABLESPACE_NAME ORDER BY 4 DESC;