与over函数结合的几个函数介绍

--sum()over（）的使用
select name,class,s, sum(s)over(partition by class order by s desc) mm from t2 --根据班级进行分数求和
dss        1        95        190  --由于两个95都是第一名，所以累加时是两个第一名的相加
ffd        1        95        190
fda        1        80        270  --第一名加上第二名的
gds        2        92        92
cfe        2        74        166
gf         3        99        198
ddd        3        99        198
3dd        3        78        276
asdf       3        55        331

adf        3        45        376

--ratio_to_report(a)函数用法 Ratio_to_report() 括号中就是分子，over() 括号中就是分母
with a as (select 1 a from dual
           union all
select 1 a from dual
           union  all
select 1 a from dual
           union all
select 2 a from dual
           union all
select 3 a from dual
           union all
select 4 a from dual
           union all
select 4 a from dual
           union all
select 5 a from dual
           )
select a, ratio_to_report(a)over(partition by a) b from a
order by a;