使用自定义的类作为Map接口key的参数时

package com.jluzh.map;

import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 关于Map集合中key的说明
 * 需要覆写Object的hashCode()方法和equals()方法
 * @className MapTestKey.java
 * @author jluzh 04140717
 * @date 2017年3月24日
 * @effect:
 */
class Book{
    private String title;

    public Book(String title) {
        super();
        this.title = title;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Book [title=" + title + "]";
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        final int prime = 31;
        int result = 1;
        result = prime * result + ((title == null) ? 0 : title.hashCode());
        return result;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (this == obj)
            return true;
        if (obj == null)
            return false;
        if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
            return false;
        Book other = (Book) obj;
        if (title == null) {
            if (other.title != null)
                return false;
        } else if (!title.equals(other.title))
            return false;
        return true;
    }
}
public class MapTestKey {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
         Map<Book,String> map = new Hashtable<Book,String>();
         map.put(new Book("java开发"), "JAVA");
         System.out.println(map.get(new Book("java开发")));//需要覆写Object类中的hashCode()方法和equals()方法
    }
}