linux安装mysql出错 error: Failed dependencies: conflicts with mysql-4.1.20-2.RHEL4.1.i386

[root@rhel131 myslq_source]# rpm -i MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm
warning: MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 5072e1f5
error: Failed dependencies:
        MySQL conflicts with mysql-4.1.20-2.RHEL4.1.i386

[root@rhel131 myslq_source]# cat /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (Nahant Update 5)

看来系统自带的mysql数据库了，试着把他卸掉：

[root@rhel131 myslq_source]# rpm -e mysql-4.1.20-2.RHEL4.1.i386
error: Failed dependencies:
        libmysqlclient.so.14 is needed by (installed) cyrus-sasl-sql-2.1.19-5.EL4.i386

加上nodeps后成功卸掉了
[root@rhel131 myslq_source]# rpm -e mysql-4.1.20-2.RHEL4.1.i386 --nodeps

重新安装：

[root@rhel131 myslq_source]# rpm -i MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm
warning: MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 5072e1f5

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h rhel131 password 'new-password'

Alternatively you can run:
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default.  This is
strongly recommended for production servers.

See the manual for more instructions.

Please report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script!

 

Notes regarding SELinux on this platform:
=========================================

The default policy might cause server startup to fail because it is
not allowed to access critical files.  In this case, please update
your installation.

The default policy might also cause inavailability of SSL related
features because the server is not allowed to access /dev/random
and /dev/urandom. If this is a problem, please do the following:

  1) install selinux-policy-targeted-sources from your OS vendor
  2) add the following two lines to /etc/selinux/targeted/src/policy/domains/program/mysqld.te:
       allow mysqld_t random_device_t:chr_file read;
       allow mysqld_t urandom_device_t:chr_file read;
  3) cd to /etc/selinux/targeted/src/policy and issue the following command:
       make load

 

[root@rhel131 myslq_source]# ls
MySQL-client-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm  MySQL-test-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm  MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm

[root@rhel131 myslq_source]# rpm -i MySQL-client-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm
warning: MySQL-client-5.5.28-1.rhel4.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 5072e1f5

ok,看来安装成功了！