Friend function should be a public function, if it is in a class.

最新推荐文章于 2014-10-17 23:41:14 发布

jsc0218

最新推荐文章于 2014-10-17 23:41:14 发布

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分类专栏： C++ Programming 文章标签： function class

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See the code please.

JSC.h

#ifndef JSC_H_
#define JSC_H_

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class JYJ;
class JSC
{
public:
	JSC() {}
//private:
	void look(const JYJ& jyj);
};


#include "JYJ.h"

void JSC::look(const JYJ& jyj)
{
	 cout<<jyj.blove<<endl;
}
#endif /* JSC_H_ */

JYJ.h

#ifndef JYJ_H_
#define JYJ_H_

#include "JSC.h"

class JYJ
{
public:
	JYJ() { blove = true; }
	friend void JSC::look(const JYJ& jyj);
private:
	bool blove;
};

#endif /* JYJ_H_ */

main.cpp

#include "JSC.h"
#include "JYJ.h"

int main()
{
	JSC jsc;
	JYJ jyj;
	jsc.look(jyj);
	return 0;
}

How about changing the friend function to a private member? See the result!

JSC.h

#ifndef JSC_H_
#define JSC_H_

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class JYJ;
class JSC
{
public:
	JSC() {}
private:
	void look(const JYJ& jyj);
};


#include "JYJ.h"

void JSC::look(const JYJ& jyj)
{
	 cout<<jyj.blove<<endl;
}
#endif /* JSC_H_ */

It is clear to see the error. It is the same with "protected", only right in "public". Also, it is interesting to note the " #include " and " class " sequence in the coding.

Thanks to the comment. I should take your illustration to rephrase this issue. Yes, :: only decides the attribution to whom, whereas in order to let the class JYJ see the friend function, the one should be public only.