process_stat.h的内容如下:
process_stat_win.c的内容如下:
可以这样使用:
- /** @file
- * @brief 进程统计信息函数的声明
- * @author 张亚霏
- * @date 2009/05/03
- * @version 0.1
- *
- */
- #ifndef PROCESS_STAT_H
- #define PROCESS_STAT_H
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- extern "C" {
- #endif
- typedef long long int64_t;
- typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
- /// 获取当前进程的cpu使用率,返回-1失败
- int get_cpu_usage();
- /// 获取当前进程内存和虚拟内存使用量,返回-1失败,0成功
- int get_memory_usage(uint64_t* mem, uint64_t* vmem);
- /// 获取当前进程总共读和写的IO字节数,返回-1失败,0成功
- int get_io_bytes(uint64_t* read_bytes, uint64_t* write_bytes);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- #endif
- #endif/*PROCESS_STAT_H*/
/** @file * @brief 进程统计信息函数的声明 * @author 张亚霏 * @date 2009/05/03 * @version 0.1 * */ #ifndef PROCESS_STAT_H #define PROCESS_STAT_H #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif typedef long long int64_t; typedef unsigned long long uint64_t; /// 获取当前进程的cpu使用率,返回-1失败 int get_cpu_usage(); /// 获取当前进程内存和虚拟内存使用量,返回-1失败,0成功 int get_memory_usage(uint64_t* mem, uint64_t* vmem); /// 获取当前进程总共读和写的IO字节数,返回-1失败,0成功 int get_io_bytes(uint64_t* read_bytes, uint64_t* write_bytes); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif/*PROCESS_STAT_H*/
process_stat_win.c的内容如下:
- /** @file
- * @brief 进程统计信息函数的实现
- * @author 张亚霏
- * @date 2009/05/03
- * @version 0.1
- *
- * 部分代码来自MSDN的例子
- * 部分代码来自google chromium项目
- *
- * 需要连接到psapi.lib
- */
- #include <windows.h>
- #include <psapi.h>
- #include <assert.h>
- #include "process_stat.h"
- /// 时间转换
- static uint64_t file_time_2_utc(const FILETIME* ftime)
- {
- LARGE_INTEGER li;
- assert(ftime);
- li.LowPart = ftime->dwLowDateTime;
- li.HighPart = ftime->dwHighDateTime;
- return li.QuadPart;
- }
- /// 获得CPU的核数
- static int get_processor_number()
- {
- SYSTEM_INFO info;
- GetSystemInfo(&info);
- return (int)info.dwNumberOfProcessors;
- }
- int get_cpu_usage()
- {
- //cpu数量
- static int processor_count_ = -1;
- //上一次的时间
- static int64_t last_time_ = 0;
- static int64_t last_system_time_ = 0;
- FILETIME now;
- FILETIME creation_time;
- FILETIME exit_time;
- FILETIME kernel_time;
- FILETIME user_time;
- int64_t system_time;
- int64_t time;
- int64_t system_time_delta;
- int64_t time_delta;
- int cpu = -1;
- if(processor_count_ == -1)
- {
- processor_count_ = get_processor_number();
- }
- GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&now);
- if (!GetProcessTimes(GetCurrentProcess(), &creation_time, &exit_time,
- &kernel_time, &user_time))
- {
- // We don't assert here because in some cases (such as in the Task
- Manager)
- // we may call this function on a process that has just exited but
- we have
- // not yet received the notification.
- return -1;
- }
- system_time = (file_time_2_utc(&kernel_time) + file_time_2_utc(&user_time))
- /
- processor_count_;
- time = file_time_2_utc(&now);
- if ((last_system_time_ == 0) || (last_time_ == 0))
- {
- // First call, just set the last values.
- last_system_time_ = system_time;
- last_time_ = time;
- return -1;
- }
- system_time_delta = system_time - last_system_time_;
- time_delta = time - last_time_;
- assert(time_delta != 0);
- if (time_delta == 0)
- return -1;
- // We add time_delta / 2 so the result is rounded.
- cpu = (int)((system_time_delta * 100 + time_delta / 2) / time_delta);
- last_system_time_ = system_time;
- last_time_ = time;
- return cpu;
- }
- int get_memory_usage(uint64_t* mem, uint64_t* vmem)
- {
- PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc;
- if(GetProcessMemoryInfo(GetCurrentProcess(), &pmc, sizeof(pmc)))
- {
- if(mem) *mem = pmc.WorkingSetSize;
- if(vmem) *vmem = pmc.PagefileUsage;
- return 0;
- }
- return -1;
- }
- int get_io_bytes(uint64_t* read_bytes, uint64_t* write_bytes)
- {
- IO_COUNTERS io_counter;
- if(GetProcessIoCounters(GetCurrentProcess(), &io_counter))
- {
- if(read_bytes) *read_bytes = io_counter.ReadTransferCount;
- if(write_bytes) *write_bytes = io_counter.WriteTransferCount;
- return 0;
- }
- return -1;
- }
/** @file * @brief 进程统计信息函数的实现 * @author 张亚霏 * @date 2009/05/03 * @version 0.1 * * 部分代码来自MSDN的例子 * 部分代码来自google chromium项目 * * 需要连接到psapi.lib */ #include <windows.h> #include <psapi.h> #include <assert.h> #include "process_stat.h" /// 时间转换 static uint64_t file_time_2_utc(const FILETIME* ftime) { LARGE_INTEGER li; assert(ftime); li.LowPart = ftime->dwLowDateTime; li.HighPart = ftime->dwHighDateTime; return li.QuadPart; } /// 获得CPU的核数 static int get_processor_number() { SYSTEM_INFO info; GetSystemInfo(&info); return (int)info.dwNumberOfProcessors; } int get_cpu_usage() { //cpu数量 static int processor_count_ = -1; //上一次的时间 static int64_t last_time_ = 0; static int64_t last_system_time_ = 0; FILETIME now; FILETIME creation_time; FILETIME exit_time; FILETIME kernel_time; FILETIME user_time; int64_t system_time; int64_t time; int64_t system_time_delta; int64_t time_delta; int cpu = -1; if(processor_count_ == -1) { processor_count_ = get_processor_number(); } GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&now); if (!GetProcessTimes(GetCurrentProcess(), &creation_time, &exit_time, &kernel_time, &user_time)) { // We don't assert here because in some cases (such as in the Task Manager) // we may call this function on a process that has just exited but we have // not yet received the notification. return -1; } system_time = (file_time_2_utc(&kernel_time) + file_time_2_utc(&user_time)) / processor_count_; time = file_time_2_utc(&now); if ((last_system_time_ == 0) || (last_time_ == 0)) { // First call, just set the last values. last_system_time_ = system_time; last_time_ = time; return -1; } system_time_delta = system_time - last_system_time_; time_delta = time - last_time_; assert(time_delta != 0); if (time_delta == 0) return -1; // We add time_delta / 2 so the result is rounded. cpu = (int)((system_time_delta * 100 + time_delta / 2) / time_delta); last_system_time_ = system_time; last_time_ = time; return cpu; } int get_memory_usage(uint64_t* mem, uint64_t* vmem) { PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; if(GetProcessMemoryInfo(GetCurrentProcess(), &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { if(mem) *mem = pmc.WorkingSetSize; if(vmem) *vmem = pmc.PagefileUsage; return 0; } return -1; } int get_io_bytes(uint64_t* read_bytes, uint64_t* write_bytes) { IO_COUNTERS io_counter; if(GetProcessIoCounters(GetCurrentProcess(), &io_counter)) { if(read_bytes) *read_bytes = io_counter.ReadTransferCount; if(write_bytes) *write_bytes = io_counter.WriteTransferCount; return 0; } return -1; }
可以这样使用:
- /** @file
- * @brief 进程统计信息函数的测试
- * @author 张亚霏
- * @date 2009/05/03
- * @version 0.1
- *
- */
- #include "process_stat.h"
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <Windows.h>
- int main()
- {
- while(1)
- {
- int cpu;
- uint64_t mem, vmem, r, w;
- cpu = get_cpu_usage();
- get_memory_usage(&mem, &vmem);
- get_io_bytes(&r, &w);
- printf("CPU使用率: %u\n",cpu);
- printf("内存使用: %u 字节\n", mem);
- printf("虚拟内存使用: %u 字节\n", vmem);
- printf("总共读: %u 字节\n", r);
- printf("总共写: %u 字节\n", w);
- Sleep(1000);
- }
- return 0;
- }