由于主机静态ip与实际学不匹配，而导致的TNS-00512: Address already in use

1.由于把Centos5.8的ip改为动态ip，所引起的一系列错误

今天在打开oracle遇到的错误如下：

oracle@oracle Desktop]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Apr 30 21:15:36 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup
ORA-01078: failure in processing system parameters
ORA-01565: error in identifying file '+DATA/orcl/spfileorcl.ora'
ORA-17503: ksfdopn:2 Failed to open file +DATA/orcl/spfileorcl.ora
ORA-15077: could not locate ASM instance serving a required diskgroup

2. 发现asm没有启动，尝试启动asm

[grid@oracle ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Apr 30 21:16:11 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup
ORA-00119: invalid specification for system parameter LOCAL_LISTENER
ORA-00130: invalid listener address '(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=oracle)(PORT=1521))'

3. 发现监听没有启动

[grid@oracle ~]$ lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 30-APR-2014 21:16:21

Copyright (c) 19