思路如下:Linux系统中可以用top命令查看进程使用CPU和内存情况,通过Runtime类的exec()方法系统命令"top”,获取"top"的输出,从而得到CPU和内存的使用情况。对本程序稍加改动,还可以得到内存的使用情况。
/**
* @author wanlh
* @version 1.0
*/
import java.io.*;
public class CpuUsage {
public double getCpuUsage() throws Exception {
double cpuUsed = 0;
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process p = rt.exec("top -b -n 1");// 调用系统的“top"命令
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String str = null;
String[] strArray = null;
while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) {
int m = 0;
if (str.indexOf(" R ") != -1 && str.indexOf("top") == -1) {// 只分析正在运行的进程,top进程本身除外
strArray = str.split(" ");
for (String tmp : strArray) {
if (tmp.trim().length() == 0)
continue;
if (++m == 9) {// 第9列为CPU的使用百分比(RedHat 9)
cpuUsed += Double.parseDouble(tmp);
}
}
// System.out.println(str);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
in.close();
}
return cpuUsed;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
CpuUsage cpu = new CpuUsage();
System.out.println("cpu used:" + cpu.getCpuUsage() + "%");
}
}
/**
* @author wanlh
* @version 1.0
*/
import java.io.*;
public class CpuUsage {
public double getCpuUsage() throws Exception {
double cpuUsed = 0;
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process p = rt.exec("top -b -n 1");// 调用系统的“top"命令
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String str = null;
String[] strArray = null;
while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) {
int m = 0;
if (str.indexOf(" R ") != -1 && str.indexOf("top") == -1) {// 只分析正在运行的进程,top进程本身除外
strArray = str.split(" ");
for (String tmp : strArray) {
if (tmp.trim().length() == 0)
continue;
if (++m == 9) {// 第9列为CPU的使用百分比(RedHat 9)
cpuUsed += Double.parseDouble(tmp);
}
}
// System.out.println(str);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
in.close();
}
return cpuUsed;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
CpuUsage cpu = new CpuUsage();
System.out.println("cpu used:" + cpu.getCpuUsage() + "%");
}
}