Android 4.4Telephony流程分析SIM卡开机时的数据加载

本文代码以MTK平台Android 4.4为分析对象，与Google原生AOSP有些许差异，请读者知悉。

本文主要介绍sim卡数据的读取过程，当射频状态处于准备状态时，此时UiccCardApplication应处于AppState.APPSTATE_READY状态，我们沿着这个信号跟踪下去。阅读本文时可先阅读Android4.4 Telephony流程分析——SIM卡开机时的初始化一文，了解Radio和sim卡状态更新过程。

先来看一下数据加载的序列图：

step1~step3，走的是更新过程，创建过程参考Android4.4 Telephony流程分析——SIM卡开机时的初始化一文step21之后的步骤。

step4，通过Modem查询sim卡的FDN(固定拨号)数据。

step5，通过Modem查询sim卡的pin1状态。

step6~step7，将pin1状态通知出去，IccCardProxy会注册mPinLockedRegistrants。

step8~step9，将sim卡ready状态发出去。

 
   01. 
   private void notifyReadyRegistrantsIfNeeded(Registrant r) { 
  
   02. 
   if (mDestroyed) { 
  
   03. 
   return; 
  
   04. 
   } 
  
   05. 
   if (mAppState == AppState.APPSTATE_READY) { 
  
   06. 
   if (mPin1State == PinState.PINSTATE_ENABLED_NOT_VERIFIED || 
  
   07. 
   mPin1State == PinState.PINSTATE_ENABLED_BLOCKED || 
  
   08. 
   mPin1State == PinState.PINSTATE_ENABLED_PERM_BLOCKED) { 
  
   09. 
   loge("Sanity check failed! APPSTATE is ready while PIN1 is not verified!!!"); 
  
   10. 
   // Don't notify if application is in insane state 
  
   11. 
   return; 
  
   12. 
   } 
  
   13. 
   if (r == null) { 
  
   14. 
   if (DBG) log("Notifying registrants: READY"); 
  
   15. 
   mReadyRegistrants.notifyRegistrants(); 
  
   16. 
   } else { 
  
   17. 
   if (DBG) log("Notifying 1 registrant: READY"); 
  
   18. 
   r.notifyRegistrant(new AsyncResult(null, null, null)); 
  
   19. 
   } 
  
   20. 
   } 
  
   21. 
   }

如果此时pin1是被激活的，也就是sim卡开启了pin1锁，sim卡ready状态就不会发出去。

监听mReadyRegistrants状态变化的对象很多，主要有:SIMRecords（同类的还有RuimRecords、IsimUiccRecords），IccCardProxy（会将SIM卡状态广播出去），GsmServiceStateTracker（会根据SIM状态去注册网络），这里主要说一下SIMRecords，读取SIM的数据。

step12，fetchSimRecords()方法:

 
   001. 
   //MTK-END [mtk80601][111215][ALPS00093395] 
  
   002. 
   protected void fetchSimRecords() { 
  
   003. 
   mRecordsRequested = true; 
  
   004. 
     
   005. 
   if (DBG) log("fetchSimRecords " + mRecordsToLoad); 
  
   006. 
     
   007. 
   mCi.getIMSIForApp(mParentApp.getAid(), obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_IMSI_DONE));//读IMSI 
  
   008. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   009. 
     
   010. 
   //iccFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_ICCID, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_ICCID_DONE)); 
  
   011. 
   //mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   012. 
     
   013. 
   // FIXME should examine EF[MSISDN]'s capability configuration 
  
   014. 
   // to determine which is the voice/data/fax line 
  
   015. 
   //new AdnRecordLoader(phone).loadFromEF(EF_MSISDN, EF_EXT1, 1, 
  
   016. 
   //obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_MSISDN_DONE)); 
  
   017. 
   //recordsToLoad++; 
  
   018. 
     
   019. 
   // Record number is subscriber profile 
  
   020. 
   mFh.loadEFLinearFixed(EF_MBI, 1, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_MBI_DONE)); 
  
   021. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   022. 
     
   023. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_AD, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_AD_DONE)); 
  
   024. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   025. 
     
   026. 
   // Record number is subscriber profile 
  
   027. 
   mFh.loadEFLinearFixed(EF_MWIS, 1, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_MWIS_DONE)); 
  
   028. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   029. 
     
   030. 
     
   031. 
   // Also load CPHS-style voice mail indicator, which stores 
  
   032. 
   // the same info as EF[MWIS]. If both exist, both are updated 
  
   033. 
   // but the EF[MWIS] data is preferred 
  
   034. 
   // Please note this must be loaded after EF[MWIS] 
  
   035. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent( 
  
   036. 
   EF_VOICE_MAIL_INDICATOR_CPHS, 
  
   037. 
   obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_VOICE_MAIL_INDICATOR_CPHS_DONE)); 
  
   038. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   039. 
     
   040. 
   // Same goes for Call Forward Status indicator: fetch both 
  
   041. 
   // EF[CFIS] and CPHS-EF, with EF[CFIS] preferred. 
  
   042. 
   mFh.loadEFLinearFixed(EF_CFIS, 1, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_CFIS_DONE)); 
  
   043. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   044. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_CFF_CPHS, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_CFF_DONE)); 
  
   045. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   046. 
     
   047. 
     
   048. 
   //getSpnFsm(true, null); 
  
   049. 
     
   050. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_SPDI, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_SPDI_DONE)); 
  
   051. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   052. 
     
   053. 
   //mFh.loadEFLinearFixed(EF_PNN, 1, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_PNN_DONE)); 
  
   054. 
   //recordsToLoad++; 
  
   055. 
     
   056. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_SST, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_SST_DONE)); 
  
   057. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   058. 
     
   059. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_INFO_CPHS, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_INFO_CPHS_DONE)); 
  
   060. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   061. 
     
   062. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_CSP_CPHS,obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_CSP_CPHS_DONE)); 
  
   063. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   064. 
     
   065. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_GID1, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_GID1_DONE)); 
  
   066. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   067. 
     
   068. 
   /* 
  
   069. 
   Detail description: 
  
   070. 
   This feature provides a interface to get menu title string from EF_SUME 
  
   071. 
   */ 
  
   072. 
   if (mTelephonyExt != null) { 
  
   073. 
   if (mTelephonyExt.isSetLanguageBySIM()) { 
  
   074. 
   mFh.loadEFTransparent(EF_SUME, obtainMessage(EVENT_QUERY_MENU_TITLE_DONE)); 
  
   075. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   076. 
   } 
  
   077. 
   } else { 
  
   078. 
   loge("fetchSimRecords(): mTelephonyExt is null!!!"); 
  
   079. 
   } 
  
   080. 
     
   081. 
   fetchCPHSOns(); 
  
   082. 
     
   083. 
   // XXX should seek instead of examining them all 
  
   084. 
   if (false) { // XXX 
  
   085. 
   mFh.loadEFLinearFixedAll(EF_SMS, obtainMessage(EVENT_GET_ALL_SMS_DONE)); 
  
   086. 
   mRecordsToLoad++; 
  
   087. 
   } 
  
   088. 
     
   089. 
   if (CRASH_RIL) { 
  
   090. 
   String sms = "0107912160130310f20404d0110041007030208054832b0120" 
  
   091. 
   + "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" 
  
   092. 
   + "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" 
  
   093. 
   + "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" 
  
   094. 
   + "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" 
  
   095. 
   + "ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"; 
  
   096. 
   byte[] ba = IccUtils.hexStringToBytes(sms); 
  
   097. 
     
   098. 
   mFh.updateEFLinearFixed(EF_SMS, 1, ba, null, 
  
   099. 
   obtainMessage(EVENT_MARK_SMS_READ_DONE, 1)); 
  
   100. 
   } 
  
   101. 
   if (DBG) log("fetchSimRecords " + mRecordsToLoad + " requested: " + mRecordsRequested); 
  
   102. 
   /* 
  
   103. 
   * Here, we assume that PHB is ready and try to read the entries. 
  
   104. 
   * If it is not, we will receive the event EVENT_PHB_READY later. 
  
   105. 
   * Then, we will ready the PHB entries again. 
  
   106. 
   */ 
  
   107. 
   fetchPhbRecords();//读adn联系人 
  
   108. 
     
   109. 
   fetchRatBalancing(); 
  
   110. 
   }

读SIM卡是要通过Modem的，上层读Modem就得通过RIL，我们以读ADN联系人fetchPhbRecords()为例，来看看读取过程step13~step22，主要是通过IccFileHandler实现，先请求adn的长度(step16~step19)，然后再请求具体的adn联系人数据step20~step22，这个过程就是与Modem交互的过程，读者可以先了解一下SIM卡的文件结构，才能更好的理解为什么这样读，我也不甚熟悉。

step23，获取SIM卡内置的紧急号码，这个是由运营商定制的。

step24~step26，当需要load的数据都load完成，才会执行，再在onAllRecordsLoaded中发布mRecordsLoadedRegistrants通知。

 
   01. 
   protected void onRecordLoaded() { 
  
   02. 
   // One record loaded successfully or failed, In either case 
  
   03. 
   // we need to update the recordsToLoad count 
  
   04. 
   mRecordsToLoad -= 1; 
  
   05. 
   if (DBG) log("onRecordLoaded " + mRecordsToLoad + " requested: " + mRecordsRequested); 
  
   06. 
     
   07. 
   if (mRecordsToLoad == 0 && mRecordsRequested == true) { 
  
   08. 
   onAllRecordsLoaded(); 
  
   09. 
   } else if (mRecordsToLoad < 0) { 
  
   10. 
   loge("recordsToLoad <0, programmer error suspected"); 
  
   11. 
   mRecordsToLoad = 0; 
  
   12. 
   } 
  
   13. 
   }

step27之后的步骤，都是对mRecordsLoadedRegistrants侦听的响应，IccCardProxy侦听到后，会发广播给外界:

 
   01. 
   private void broadcastIccStateChangedIntent(String value, String reason) { 
  
   02. 
   synchronized (mLock) { 
  
   03. 
   if (mQuietMode) { 
  
   04. 
   log("QuietMode: NOT Broadcasting intent ACTION_SIM_STATE_CHANGED " +  value 
  
   05. 
   + " reason " + reason); 
  
   06. 
   return; 
  
   07. 
   } 
  
   08. 
     
   09. 
   Intent intent = new Intent(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_SIM_STATE_CHANGED); 
  
   10. 
   //intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REPLACE_PENDING); 
  
   11. 
   intent.putExtra(PhoneConstants.PHONE_NAME_KEY, "Phone"); 
  
   12. 
   intent.putExtra(IccCardConstants.INTENT_KEY_ICC_STATE, value); 
  
   13. 
   intent.putExtra(IccCardConstants.INTENT_KEY_LOCKED_REASON, reason); 
  
   14. 
   intent.putExtra(PhoneConstants.GEMINI_SIM_ID_KEY, mSimId); 
  
   15. 
   if (DBG) log("Broadcasting intent ACTION_SIM_STATE_CHANGED " +  value 
  
   16. 
   + " reason " + reason + " sim id " + mSimId); 
  
   17. 
   ActivityManagerNative.broadcastStickyIntent(intent, READ_PHONE_STATE, 
  
   18. 
   UserHandle.USER_ALL); 
  
   19. 
   } 
  
   20. 
   } 
  
   21. 
     
   22. 
   public void broadcastIccStateChangedExtendIntent(String value, String reason) { 
  
   23. 
   synchronized (mLock) { 
  
   24. 
   if (mQuietMode) { 
  
   25. 
   log("QuietMode: NOT Broadcasting extend intent ACTION_SIM_STATE_CHANGED " +  value 
  
   26. 
   + " reason " + reason); 
  
   27. 
   return; 
  
   28. 
   } 
  
   29. 
     
   30. 
   Intent intent = new Intent(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_SIM_STATE_CHANGED_EXTEND); 
  
   31. 
   //intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REPLACE_PENDING); 
  
   32. 
   intent.putExtra(PhoneConstants.PHONE_NAME_KEY, "Phone"); 
  
   33. 
   intent.putExtra(IccCardConstants.INTENT_KEY_ICC_STATE, value); 
  
   34. 
   intent.putExtra(IccCardConstants.INTENT_KEY_LOCKED_REASON, reason); 
  
   35. 
   intent.putExtra(PhoneConstants.GEMINI_SIM_ID_KEY, mSimId); 
  
   36. 
   if (DBG) log("Broadcasting intent ACTION_SIM_STATE_CHANGED_EXTEND " +  value 
  
   37. 
   + " reason " + reason + " sim id " + mSimId); 
  
   38. 
   ActivityManagerNative.broadcastStickyIntent(intent, READ_PHONE_STATE, 
  
   39. 
   UserHandle.USER_ALL); 
  
   40. 
   } 
  
41.}