实现iphone漂亮的动画效果主要有两种方法,一种是UIView层面的,一种是使用CATransition进行更低层次的控制,
第一种是UIView,UIView方式可能在低层也是使用CATransition进行了封装,它只能用于一些简单的、常用的效果展现,这里写一个常用的示例代码,供大家参考。
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[UIView beginAnimations:@"Curl"context:nil];//动画开始[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.75];[UIView setAnimationDelegate:self];[UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlUp forView:myview cache:YES];[myview removeFromSuperview];[UIView commitAnimations];
第二种方式相对复杂一些,但如果更好的进行控制,还是使用这种方法吧,基本使用方法可以看一下如下例子:
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CATransition *animation = [CATransition animation];[animation setDuration:1.25f];[animation setTimingFunction:[CAMediaTimingFunctionfunctionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn]];[animation setType:kCATransitionReveal];[animation setSubtype: kCATransitionFromBottom];[self.view.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:@"Reveal"];
这里使用了setType与setSubtype组合,这使用个比较保险,因为他的参数就是官方API里定义的,他们的参数说明可以参考如下:
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setType:可以返回四种类型:kCATransitionFade淡出kCATransitionMoveIn覆盖原图kCATransitionPush推出kCATransitionReveal底部显出来setSubtype:也可以有四种类型:kCATransitionFromRight;kCATransitionFromLeft(默认值)kCATransitionFromTop;kCATransitionFromBottom
还有一种设置动画类型的方法,不用setSubtype,只用setType
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[animation setType:@"suckEffect"];
这里的suckEffect就是效果名称,可以用的效果主要有:
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pageCurl 向上翻一页pageUnCurl 向下翻一页rippleEffect 滴水效果suckEffect 收缩效果,如一块布被抽走cube 立方体效果oglFlip 上下翻转效果
最后再给出一种常用代码供大家参考。
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// Curl the image up or downCATransition *animation = [CATransition animation];[animation setDuration:0.35];[animation setTimingFunction:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];if (!curled){//animation.type = @"mapCurl";animation.type = @"pageCurl";animation.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;animation.endProgress = 0.99;} else {//animation.type = @"mapUnCurl";animation.type = @"pageUnCurl";animation.fillMode = kCAFillModeBackwards;animation.startProgress = 0.01;}[animation setRemovedOnCompletion:NO];[view exchangeSubviewAtIndex:0 withSubviewAtIndex:1];[view addAnimation:animation forKey"pageCurlAnimation"];// Disable user interaction where necessaryif (!curled) { } else { }curled = !curled;
第一种是UIView,UIView方式可能在低层也是使用CATransition进行了封装,它只能用于一些简单的、常用的效果展现,这里写一个常用的示例代码,供大家参考。
view plain copy to clipboard print ?
- [UIView beginAnimations:@ "Curl"context:nil]; //动画开始
- [UIView setAnimationDuration:0.75]; [UIView setAnimationDelegate:self];
- [UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlUp forView:myview cache:YES]; [myview removeFromSuperview];
- [UIView commitAnimations];
[UIView beginAnimations:@"Curl"context:nil];//动画开始[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.75];[UIView setAnimationDelegate:self];[UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlUp forView:myview cache:YES];[myview removeFromSuperview];[UIView commitAnimations];
第二种方式相对复杂一些,但如果更好的进行控制,还是使用这种方法吧,基本使用方法可以看一下如下例子:
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- CATransition *animation = [CATransition animation];
- [animation setDuration:1.25f]; [animation setTimingFunction:[CAMediaTimingFunction
- functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn]]; [animation setType:kCATransitionReveal];
- [animation setSubtype: kCATransitionFromBottom]; [self.view.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:@"Reveal"];
CATransition *animation = [CATransition animation];[animation setDuration:1.25f];[animation setTimingFunction:[CAMediaTimingFunctionfunctionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn]];[animation setType:kCATransitionReveal];[animation setSubtype: kCATransitionFromBottom];[self.view.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:@"Reveal"];
这里使用了setType与setSubtype组合,这使用个比较保险,因为他的参数就是官方API里定义的,他们的参数说明可以参考如下:
view plain copy to clipboard print ?
- setType:可以返回四种类型:
- kCATransitionFade淡出 kCATransitionMoveIn覆盖原图
- kCATransitionPush推出 kCATransitionReveal底部显出来
- setSubtype:也可以有四种类型: kCATransitionFromRight;
- kCATransitionFromLeft(默认值) kCATransitionFromTop;
- kCATransitionFromBottom
setType:可以返回四种类型:kCATransitionFade淡出kCATransitionMoveIn覆盖原图kCATransitionPush推出kCATransitionReveal底部显出来setSubtype:也可以有四种类型:kCATransitionFromRight;kCATransitionFromLeft(默认值)kCATransitionFromTop;kCATransitionFromBottom
还有一种设置动画类型的方法,不用setSubtype,只用setType
view plain copy to clipboard print ?
- [animation setType:@ "suckEffect"];
[animation setType:@"suckEffect"];
这里的suckEffect就是效果名称,可以用的效果主要有:
view plain copy to clipboard print ?
- pageCurl 向上翻一页
- pageUnCurl 向下翻一页 rippleEffect 滴水效果
- suckEffect 收缩效果,如一块布被抽走 cube 立方体效果
- oglFlip 上下翻转效果
pageCurl 向上翻一页pageUnCurl 向下翻一页rippleEffect 滴水效果suckEffect 收缩效果,如一块布被抽走cube 立方体效果oglFlip 上下翻转效果
最后再给出一种常用代码供大家参考。
view plain copy to clipboard print ?
- // Curl the image up or down
- CATransition *animation = [CATransition animation]; [animation setDuration:0.35];
- [animation setTimingFunction:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut]; if (!curled){
- //animation.type = @"mapCurl"; animation.type = @"pageCurl";
- animation.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards; animation.endProgress = 0.99;
- } else { //animation.type = @"mapUnCurl";
- animation.type = @"pageUnCurl"; animation.fillMode = kCAFillModeBackwards;
- animation.startProgress = 0.01; }
- [animation setRemovedOnCompletion:NO]; [view exchangeSubviewAtIndex:0 withSubviewAtIndex:1];
- [view addAnimation:animation forKey"pageCurlAnimation"]; // Disable user interaction where necessary
- if (!curled) {
- } else {
- } curled = !curled;
// Curl the image up or downCATransition *animation = [CATransition animation];[animation setDuration:0.35];[animation setTimingFunction:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];if (!curled){//animation.type = @"mapCurl";animation.type = @"pageCurl";animation.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;animation.endProgress = 0.99;} else {//animation.type = @"mapUnCurl";animation.type = @"pageUnCurl";animation.fillMode = kCAFillModeBackwards;animation.startProgress = 0.01;}[animation setRemovedOnCompletion:NO];[view exchangeSubviewAtIndex:0 withSubviewAtIndex:1];[view addAnimation:animation forKey"pageCurlAnimation"];// Disable user interaction where necessaryif (!curled) { } else { }curled = !curled;