第二章第二十题（金融应用：计算利息）(Financial application: calculate interest)

第二章第二十题（金融应用：计算利息）(Financial application: calculate interest)

• *2.20（金融应用：计算利息）如果知道余额和年利率百分比，就可以使用下面的公式计算下个月的利息：
  利息 = 余额 * （年利率百分比 / 1200）

  编写程序，读取余额和年利率百分比，打印下个月的利息。下面是一个运行示例：
  Enter balance and interest rate (e.g.，3 for 3%)：1000 3.5

  The interest is 2.91667

  *2.20(Financial application: calculate interest) If you know the balance and the annual percentage interest rate, you can compute the interest on the next monthly payment using the following formula:
  interest = balance * (annualInterestRate/1200)

  Write a program that reads the balance and the annual percentage interest rate and displays the interest for the next month. Here is a sample run:
  Enter balance and interest rate (e.g.，3 for 3%)：1000 3.5

  The interest is 2.91667

• 参考代码：

package chapter02;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Code_20 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double Interest,Balance,AnnualInterestRate;

        System.out.print("Enter balance and interest rate "
                + "(e.g., 3 for 3%) : ");
        Scanner BalanRateInput = new Scanner(System.in);
        Balance = BalanRateInput.nextDouble();
        AnnualInterestRate = BalanRateInput.nextDouble();

        Interest = Balance * (AnnualInterestRate / 1200);
        System.out.println("The interest is " + Interest);

        BalanRateInput.close();
    }
}

• 结果显示：

Enter balance and interest rate (e.g., 3 for 3%) : 1000 3.5
The interest is 2.916666666666667

Process finished with exit code 0