Demo: zip file system

public class Main {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    String[] data = {
      "Line 1",
      "Line 2 2",
      "Line 3 3 3",
      "Line 4 4 4 4",
      "Line 5 5 5 5 5"
    };

    try(FileSystem zipFs = openZip(Paths.get("myData.zip"))) {
      copyToZip(zipFs);
      writeToFileInZip1(zipFs, data);
      writeToFileInZip2(zipFs, data);
    } catch(Exception e) {
      System.out.println(e.getClass().getSimpleName() + " - " + e.getMessage());
    }
  }
  // create a zip file system 
  private static FileSystem openZip(Path zipPath) throws IOException, URISyntaxException {
    Map<String, String> providerProps = new HashMap<>();
    providerProps.put("create", "true");

    URI zipUri = new URI("jar:file", zipPath.toUri().getPath(), null);
    FileSystem zipFs = FileSystems.newFileSystem(zipUri, providerProps);

    return zipFs;
  }
 // copy a file to the zip folder
  private static void copyToZip(FileSystem zipFs) throws IOException {
    Path sourceFile = Paths.get("file1.txt");
    //Path sourceFile = FileSystems.getDefault().getPath("file1.txt");
    Path destFile = zipFs.getPath("/file1Copied.txt");

    Files.copy(sourceFile, destFile, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
  }
 // write directly to a file in the zip folder using stream
  private static void writeToFileInZip1(FileSystem zipFs, String[] data) throws IOException {
    try(BufferedWriter writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(zipFs.getPath("/newFile1.txt"), StandardOpenOption.CREATE)) {
      for(String d:data) {
        writer.write(d);
        writer.newLine();
      }
    }
  }
// write directly to a file in the zip folder using Files API
  private static void writeToFileInZip2(FileSystem zipFs, String[] data) throws IOException {
    Files.write(zipFs.getPath("/newFile2.txt"), Arrays.asList(data),
      Charset.defaultCharset(), StandardOpenOption.CREATE);
  }

}

参考资料关于NIO File API：https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/learning-java-4th/9781449372477/ch12s03.html