Python 持久化存储两种方法 pickle

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

dict1 = {'a':'1', 'b':'2', 'c':'3'}

import pickle
with open('d.bin', 'wb') as f:
	pickle.dump(dict1, f)

with open('d.bin', 'rb') as f:
	dict1 = pickle.load(f)
	print(dict1['a'])

# 不使用pickle
# 字典，保存为字符串，优点是文件小，缺点就是保存的是明文
with open('dict.bin', 'w') as f:
	f.write(str(dict1))

with open('dict.bin', 'r') as f:
	dict = eval(f.read())
	print(dict['a'])

# 列表
l = ['a', 'b', 'c']
with open('list.bin', 'w') as f:
	f.write(str(l))

with open('list.bin', 'r') as f:
	list = eval(f.read())
	print(list[0])

# 集合
s = {'a', 'b', 'c'}
with open('set.bin', 'w') as f:
	f.write(str(s))

with open('set.bin', 'r') as f:
	set = eval(f.read())
	for i in set:
		print(i)