httpclient 通过post请求获取远程的请求结果

public Integer saveTechnologicalChievements(TechnologicalChievements technologicalChievements) {
this.dbConstrains(technologicalChievements);
CloseableHttpClient coookiesClient = null;
try {
coookiesClient = HttpClientUtil.getCoookiesClient(“http://aa.cn/DataService.asmx/LogIn?Name=xiaobaozi&Pwd=xbz123”);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new BusinessException(“登录接口出错,不能请求接口获取数据”);
}
//获取科技数据的总条数
String countJson = HttpClientUtil.sendLoginGet(“http://aa.cn/DataService.asmx/GetDataCount?type=1”,coookiesClient);
//下面计算要获取的次数
//先拆解json，得到总条数 然后得到要请求的总次数
JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(countJson);
Integer resultCount = jsonObject.getInteger(“resultData”);
int times = resultCount / TechnologicalChievements.INSERT_PAGESIZE ;
if (!(resultCount % technologicalChievements.INSERT_PAGESIZE == 0)){
times += 1;
}

	for (int i =1 ;i<= times; i++){
		if (i > times){
			break;
		}
		JSONObject jsonSub = new JSONObject();
		JSONObject jsonParent = new JSONObject();
		jsonSub.put("type",1);
		long currentTimeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
		jsonSub.put("date",currentTimeMillis);
		String strSign = "date#"+currentTimeMillis+"type#1SignRequest";
		String md5String = Md5.getMd5String(strSign).toUpperCase();
		jsonSub.put("sign",md5String);

		List<BasicNameValuePair> formparams = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
		formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("retrievalInfo", jsonSub.toString()));
		formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("pageindex",i+""));
		formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("pagesize",i*technologicalChievements.INSERT_PAGESIZE+""));

		String jsonReuslt = "";
		try {
			//由于上面调用sendLoginGet 这个方法使得连接关闭了,这里需要重新获取一下
			coookiesClient = HttpClientUtil.getCoookiesClient("http://aa.cn/DataService.asmx/LogIn?Name=xiaobaozi&Pwd=xbz123");
			String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(jsonParent);



			formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("retrievalInfo", jsonSub.toString()));
			formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("pageindex",i+""));
			formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("pagesize",i*technologicalChievements.INSERT_PAGESIZE+""));

			jsonReuslt = HttpClientUtil.sendLoginJsonPost("http://aa.cn/DataService.asmx/GetData" ,coookiesClient,formparams);
			//这里开始解析json字符串，然后封装成duixiang对象进行入库操作
			JSONObject object = JSON.parseObject(jsonReuslt);
			System.out.println("object---:"+object);
			Object resultData = object.get("resultData");


		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw new BusinessException(e.getMessage());
		}

	}


	 return technologicalChievementsWriteDao.insert(technologicalChievements);
 }

package com.yixiekeji.core;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.ParseException;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.CookieStore;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCookieStore;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.UnsupportedCharsetException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

/**

• http请求工具类
• @Filename: HttpClientUtil.java
• @Version: 1.0
• @Author: 陈万海
• @Email: chenwanhai@sina.com

*/
public class HttpClientUtil {

private ResourceBundle bundle;
//用来存储cookies信息的变量

// private static CookieStore store;

public static CloseableHttpClient getCoookiesClient(String loginUrl) throws IOException{
    // 获取cookies信息
    CookieStore store= new BasicCookieStore();
    String result;
    CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom().setDefaultCookieStore(store).build();
    //测试逻辑
    HttpGet httpget=new HttpGet(loginUrl);
    CloseableHttpResponse response2 = httpclient.execute(httpget);
    //打印返回值
    result = EntityUtils.toString(response2.getEntity());
    System.out.println(result);

    //读取cookie信息
    List<Cookie> cookielist = store.getCookies();
    for(Cookie cookie: cookielist){
        String name=cookie.getName();
        String value=cookie.getValue();
        System.out.println("cookie name =" + name);
        System.out.println("Cookie name=" + value);
    }

    CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.custom().setDefaultCookieStore(store).build();

    return client;

}

public static String sendGet(String url) {
    HttpGet get = null;
    CloseableHttpResponse resp = null;
    CloseableHttpClient client = null;
    try {
        client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        get = new HttpGet(url);
        resp = client.execute(get);
        int statusCode = resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
        if (statusCode >= 200 && statusCode < 300) {
            HttpEntity entity = resp.getEntity();
            String content = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");
            return content;
        }
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        try {
            if (resp != null) {
                resp.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            if (client != null) {
                client.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return null;
}

/**
 * post请求json
 * @param url
 * @param json
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static String sendJsonPost(String url, String json) throws Exception {
    return sendPost(url, json, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
}

//    public static String sendJsonPost(String url, String content) {
//        //        return sendPost(url, content, "application/json");
//        return sendPost(url, content, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
//    }

public static String sendPost(String url, String content, String type) {
    CloseableHttpClient client = null;
    CloseableHttpResponse resp = null;
    try {
        System.out.println(content);
        client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
        post.addHeader("Content-type", type);
        StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(content, ContentType.create(type, "UTF-8"));
        // StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(content);
        post.setEntity(entity);
        resp = client.execute(post);
        int statusCode = resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
        if (statusCode >= 200 && statusCode < 300) {
            String str = EntityUtils.toString(resp.getEntity(), "utf-8");
            return str;
        }
    } catch (UnsupportedCharsetException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (ParseException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        try {
            if (client != null)
                client.close();
        } catch (IOException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            if (resp != null)
                resp.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return null;
}

public static String sendLoginPost(String url,  String type,CloseableHttpClient client,List<BasicNameValuePair> param) {

// CloseableHttpClient client = null;
CloseableHttpResponse resp = null;
try {
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
post.addHeader(“Content-type”, type);
//List 相当于postman的boys下面的application/x- //www-form-urlencoded参数
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(param, “UTF-8”);
post.setEntity(entity);
resp = client.execute(post);
int statusCode = resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode >= 200 && statusCode < 300) {
String str = EntityUtils.toString(resp.getEntity(), “utf-8”);
return str;
}
} catch (UnsupportedCharsetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (client != null)
client.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
if (resp != null)
resp.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
public static String sendLoginJsonPost(String url,CloseableHttpClient coookiesClient, List param) throws Exception {
return sendLoginPost(url, “application/x-www-form-urlencoded”,coookiesClient,param);
}

public static String sendLoginGet(String url, CloseableHttpClient coookiesClient) {
    HttpGet get = null;
    CloseableHttpResponse resp = null;
    try {
        get = new HttpGet(url);
        resp = coookiesClient.execute(get);
        int statusCode = resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
        if (statusCode >= 200 && statusCode < 300) {
            HttpEntity entity = resp.getEntity();
            String content = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");
            return content;
        }
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        try {
            if (resp != null) {
                resp.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            if (coookiesClient != null) {
                coookiesClient.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return null;
}

}
用到的maven包是httpclient版本不一样会导致用户不一样
//str就是上面的返回的字符串
List ts = JSONArray.parseArray(str, T.class);
这个是com.alibaba.fastjson的包
因为是积累，本项目的这些包都是封装起来了，暂时没办法贴maven的
具体包，可以自己去maven那搜索