leetcode--Shortest Word Distance

Given a list of words and two words word1 and word2, return the shortest distance between these two words in the list. 

For example, 
Assume that words = ["practice", "makes", "perfect", "coding", "makes"]. 

Given word1 = “coding”, word2 = “practice”, return 3. 

Given word1 = "makes", word2 = "coding", return 1. 


题意:给定一个数组和两个单词word1,word2,返回两者最近的距离

word1不等于word2,但是两者可能在数组中出现多次

分类:数组


解法1:遍历数组,当遍历到word1,word2,记录下位置,并且每次都计算最新的最小值

public class Solution {
    public int shortestDistance(String[] words, String word1, String word2) {
        if (words == null) return -1;
        int idx1 = -1, idx2 = -1;
        int diff = words.length;
        for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
            if (words[i].equals(word1)) {
                idx1 = i;                
            } else if (words[i].equals(word2)) {
                idx2 = i;                
            }
            if(idx1!=-1&&idx2!=-1){
                diff = Math.min(diff,Math.abs(idx1-idx2));
            }
        }
        return diff;
    }
}


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