leetcode--Missing Ranges

Missing Ranges

Given a sorted integer array where the range of elements are [lower, upper] inclusive, return its missing ranges.

For example, given [0, 1, 3, 50, 75], lower = 0 and upper = 99, return ["2", "4->49", "51->74", "76->99"].

题意：给定一个排序数组和一个下限，上限，求各个区间的值

分类：数组

解法1：观察例子，看出对于某两个相邻的元素，例如1,3,

那么取1的右边，就是2，取3的左边，就是2，所以整个区间是2

例如0,1

0的右边是1,1的左边是0，所以整个区间不存在

public class Solution {
    public List<String> findMissingRanges(int[] A, int lower, int upper) {
        if(A==null) return null;
        List<String> res = new ArrayList<String>();
        for(int i=0; i<A.length; i++) {
            while(i<A.length && A[i] == lower ) {lower++; i++;} 
            if(i>=A.length) break;
            if(A[i] == lower+1) {
                res.add(String.valueOf(lower));
            } else {
                res.add("" + lower + "->" + (A[i]-1) );
            }
            lower = A[i] + 1;
        }
        
        if(lower == upper) {
            res.add(String.valueOf(lower));
        } else if(lower < upper ){
            res.add("" + lower + "->" + upper );
        }
        return res;
    }
}