ubuntu20.04 apt 安装ubuntu-desktop时报 E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

ubuntu20.04 apt 安装ubuntu-desktop时出现如下报错：

~$ sudo apt install ubuntu-desktop
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:

网上找了好多资料，都不行，

设置–软件更新不行
sudo apt-get install aptitude 也不行
最后，我的国内源是清华源，换成阿里云的镜像就可以了（原因好像是因为阿里云的版本比较新？就很玄学）。
成功安装ubuntu-desktop
ubuntu20.04阿里云换源方法如下：

1.## 切换到 /etc/apt 目录下，备份源文件

cd /etc/apt/
sudo mv sources.list sources.list.bak

2.新建源文件

sudo vi sources.list

键盘输入i进入编辑模式，将下面的内容粘贴进去

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse

粘贴之后按键盘左上角ESC键，输入“:wq”保存退出。

3.执行命令更新配置

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get update

附：

阿里云Ubuntu镜像源文件地址