iOS常用加密方法(aes、md5、base64)
1、AES加密
NSData+AES.h文件
- //
- // NSData-AES.h
- // Smile
- //
- // Created by 周 敏 on 12-11-24.
- // Copyright (c) 2012年 BOX. All rights reserved.
- //
- #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
- @class NSString;
- @interface NSData (Encryption)
- - (NSData *)AES256EncryptWithKey:(NSString *)key; //加密
- - (NSData *)AES256DecryptWithKey:(NSString *)key; //解密
- @end
NSData+AES.m文件
- //
- // NSData-AES.h
- // Smile
- //
- // Created by 周 敏 on 12-11-24.
- // Copyright (c) 2012年 BOX. All rights reserved.
- //
- #import "NSData+AES.h"
- #import <CommonCrypto/CommonCryptor.h>
- @implementation NSData (Encryption)
- - (NSData *)AES256EncryptWithKey:(NSString *)key {//加密
- char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1];
- bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr));
- [key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
- NSUInteger dataLength = [self length];
- size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;
- void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);
- size_t numBytesEncrypted = 0;
- CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128,
- kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode,
- keyPtr, kCCBlockSizeAES128,
- NULL,
- [self bytes], dataLength,
- buffer, bufferSize,
- &numBytesEncrypted);
- if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {
- return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesEncrypted];
- }
- free(buffer);
- return nil;
- }
- - (NSData *)AES256DecryptWithKey:(NSString *)key {//解密
- char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1];
- bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr));
- [key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
- NSUInteger dataLength = [self length];
- size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;
- void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);
- size_t numBytesDecrypted = 0;
- CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128,
- kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode,
- keyPtr, kCCBlockSizeAES128,
- NULL,
- [self bytes], dataLength,
- buffer, bufferSize,
- &numBytesDecrypted);
- if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {
- return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesDecrypted];
- }
- free(buffer);
- return nil;
- }
- @end
2、BASE64编码
首先下载GTMBase64文件,在工程中加入三个文件
GTMDefines.h
GTMBase64.h
GTMBase64.m
你可以在这里找到这三个文件
http://code.google.com/p/google-toolbox-for-mac/source/browse/trunk/Foundation/?r=87
GTMDefines.h
GTMBase64.h
GTMBase64.m
你可以在这里找到这三个文件
http://code.google.com/p/google-toolbox-for-mac/source/browse/trunk/Foundation/?r=87
你也可以在下面的demo里面找到这3个文件,demo会完整实现文章里面常用的3种编码方法。
我在此稍微封装一下:
.h文件
- #pragma mark - base64
- + (NSString*)encodeBase64String:(NSString *)input;
- + (NSString*)decodeBase64String:(NSString *)input;
- + (NSString*)encodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data;
- + (NSString*)decodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data;
.m文件
- #pragma mark - base64
- + (NSString*)encodeBase64String:(NSString * )input {
- NSData *data = [input dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
- data = [GTMBase64 encodeData:data];
- NSString *base64String = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
- return base64String;
- }
- + (NSString*)decodeBase64String:(NSString * )input {
- NSData *data = [input dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
- data = [GTMBase64 decodeData:data];
- NSString *base64String = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
- return base64String;
- }
- + (NSString*)encodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data {
- data = [GTMBase64 encodeData:data];
- NSString *base64String = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
- return base64String;
- }
- + (NSString*)decodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data {
- data = [GTMBase64 decodeData:data];
- NSString *base64String = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
- return base64String;
- }
3、MD5加密
NSString+MD5.h文件
- //
- // NSString+MD5Encrypt.h
- // Smile
- //
- // Created by 周 敏 on 12-11-24.
- // Copyright (c) 2012年 BOX. All rights reserved.
- //
- #import <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
- @interface NSString (MD5)
- - (NSString *)md5Encrypt;
- @end
NSString+MD5.m文件
- //
- // NSString+MD5Encrypt.h
- // Smile
- //
- // Created by 周 敏 on 12-11-24.
- // Copyright (c) 2012年 BOX. All rights reserved.
- //
- #import "NSString+MD5.h"
- @implementation NSString (MD5)
- - (NSString *)md5Encrypt {
- const char *original_str = [self UTF8String];
- unsigned char result[CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
- CC_MD5(original_str, strlen(original_str), result);
- NSMutableString *hash = [NSMutableString string];
- for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
- [hash appendFormat:@"%02X", result[i]];
- return [hash lowercaseString];
- }
- @end