简单的android滑动侧边菜单sliderview



继承ViewGoup，重写onInterceptTouchEvent截拦触摸事件并按条件分发给子View。

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package com.example.viewdemo;   import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.VelocityTracker; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.Scroller;   public class SliderView extends ViewGroup {        /**       * 速度边界       */      private static final int VELOCITY_X_SPEED = 800 ;      /**       * 最后一次触摸的x位置       */      private float x;        private Scroller scroller;      /**       * 触摸事件是否已分发给子view       */      private boolean dispatched;      private boolean slided;      private int startScrollLeftOffset;      private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker;        public SliderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {          super (context, attrs);          scroller = new Scroller(context);      }        @Override      protected void onLayout( boolean arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3, int arg4) {          int childCount = getChildCount();          for ( int i = 0 ; i < childCount; ++i) {              View view = getChildAt(i);              if (view.getVisibility() != View.GONE) {                  view.layout( 0 , 0 , view.getMeasuredWidth(),                          view.getMeasuredHeight());              }          }      }        @Override      public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {          return true ;      }        @Override      public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {          if (mVelocityTracker == null ) {              mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();          }          mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event);          int action = event.getAction();          if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {              x = event.getX();              //分发事件              if (isSlided()) {                  dispatched = dispatchTouchEventToView(getChildAt( 0 ), event);              } else {                  dispatched = dispatchTouchEventToView(getChildAt( 1 ), event);              }          } else if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {              if (dispatched) { //分发事件                  if (isSlided()) {                      dispatchTouchEventToView(getChildAt( 0 ), event);                  } else {                      dispatchTouchEventToView(getChildAt( 1 ), event);                  }              } else { //重置第一个子view位置                  float dx = event.getX() - x;                  View view = getChildAt( 1 );                  int left = ( int ) (view.getLeft() + dx);                  if (left >= 0 ) {                      view.layout(left, view.getTop(), view.getWidth() + left,                              view.getTop() + view.getHeight());                  }              }              x = event.getX();            } else if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL                  || action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {              if (dispatched) { //分发事件                  if (isSlided()) {                      dispatchTouchEventToView(getChildAt( 0 ), event);                  } else {                      dispatchTouchEventToView(getChildAt( 1 ), event);                  }              } else {                  //判断速度                  mVelocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity( 1000 );                  int velocityX = ( int ) mVelocityTracker.getXVelocity();                  if (velocityX > VELOCITY_X_SPEED) {                      setSlided( true );                  } else if (velocityX < -VELOCITY_X_SPEED) {                      setSlided( false );                  } else {                      View view = getChildAt( 1 );                      if (view.getLeft() >= view.getWidth() / 2 ) {                          setSlided( true );                      } else {                          setSlided( false );                      }                  }                  if (mVelocityTracker != null ) {                      mVelocityTracker.recycle();                  }              }          }          return true ;      }        public boolean isSlided() {          return slided;      }        /**       * 设置是否滑动显示菜单状态，并动画滑动效果       * @param slided       */      public void setSlided( boolean slided) {          View view = getChildAt( 1 );          startScrollLeftOffset = view.getLeft();          if (slided) {              scroller.startScroll( 0 , getTop(), view.getWidth() * 3 / 4                      - startScrollLeftOffset, 0 );          } else {              scroller.startScroll( 0 , getTop(), -startScrollLeftOffset, 0 );          }          this .slided = slided;          postInvalidate();      }        @Override      public void computeScroll() {          if (scroller.computeScrollOffset()) {              View view = getChildAt( 1 );              int left = startScrollLeftOffset + scroller.getCurrX();              view.layout(left, view.getTop(), left + view.getWidth(),                      view.getHeight());              postInvalidate();          }      }        @Override      protected void onMeasure( int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {          super .onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);          for ( int i = 0 ; i < getChildCount(); ++i) {              getChildAt(i).measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);          }      }        public boolean dispatchTouchEventToView(View view, MotionEvent ev) {          try {              return view.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);          } catch (Exception e) {              // 部分机型会抛异常              e.printStackTrace();          }          return false ;      } }

　　------------------------------------------------------例子

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package com.example.viewdemo;   import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.Toast;   public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener,          OnItemClickListener {      SliderView sliderView;      ListView listView;        @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);          sliderView = (SliderView) findViewById(R.id.slider_view);          Button button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);          Button button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);          button1.setOnClickListener( this );          button2.setOnClickListener( this );          listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);          ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>( this ,                  android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, new String[] { "GOOD" ,                          "HAHA" , "What is that?" , "FUUUUCK" });          listView.setAdapter(adapter);          listView.setOnItemClickListener( this );      }        @Override      public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {          return true ;      }        @Override      public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {          sliderView.setSlided(!sliderView.isSlided());          return true ;      }        @Override      public void onClick(View v) {          Toast.makeText( this , ((Button) v).getText().toString(),                  Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();      }        @Override      public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {          String string = (String) arg0.getItemAtPosition(arg2);          Toast.makeText( this , string, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();      } }

　　----------------------------------------------布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <com.example.viewdemo.SliderView
        android:id="@+id/slider_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_weight="3"
                android:orientation="vertical" >

                <Button
                    android:id="@+id/button1"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:text="hello" />

                <ListView
                    android:id="@+id/listView"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="0dip"
                    android:layout_weight="1" >
                </ListView>
            </LinearLayout>

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_weight="1" >
            </LinearLayout>
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@android:color/black"
            android:gravity="center" >

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/button2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="world" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </com.example.viewdemo.SliderView>

</LinearLayout>