java时间获取器

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-04 18:27:32 发布

king__12

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-04 18:27:32 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： java intellij idea

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/king__12/article/details/112970199

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本文介绍了如何在Java中创建一个实用的时间处理工具类，包括获取日期的零点时间、一周的周一零点时间、未来几天或几小时的时间以及月份的首日零点时间。还提供了解析日期字符串的方法，并通过测试用例展示了其使用方法。

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日常我们都会使用到时间获取，现在就总结出一套java的时间获取器

package xxx
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;


public class DateUtil {
    public static Date dayZeroClock(Date date) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date);
        cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
        return cal.getTime();
    }

    public static Date weekZeroClock(Date date) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date);
        cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.MONDAY);
        cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
        return cal.getTime();
    }

    public static Date afterDays(Date date, int numOfDays) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date);
        cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, numOfDays);
        return cal.getTime();
    }

    public static Date afterHours(Date date, int numOfHours) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date);
        cal.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, numOfHours);
        return cal.getTime();
    }

    public static Date monthZeroClock(Date date) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date);
        cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
        return cal.getTime();
    }
    public static Date afterMonths(Date date, int numOfMonths) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date);
        cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, numOfMonths);
        return cal.getTime();
    }

    public static Date currentDayZeroClock() {
        return dayZeroClock(new Date());
    }

    public static Date currentWeekZeroClock() {
        return weekZeroClock(new Date());
    }

    public static Date currentMonthZeroClock() {
        return monthZeroClock(new Date());
    }

    public static Date parse(String format, String date) throws ParseException {
        return new SimpleDateFormat(format).parse(date);
    }
}

下面展示常用方法

@Test
    public void testDateUtil() {
        //获取七天前的时间
        Date sevenDayBefore = DateUtil.dayZeroClock(DateUtil.afterDays(new Date(), -7));
        //今天早上
        Date currentDay = DateUtil.dayZeroClock(new Date());
        //两个月前的时间
        Date towMonthDayBefore = DateUtil.dayZeroClock(DateUtil.afterMonths(new Date(), -2));

        System.out.println(sevenDayBefore.getTime());

        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        System.out.println(sdf.format(sevenDayBefore));
        System.out.println(sdf.format(currentDay));
        System.out.println(sdf.format(towMonthDayBefore));
    }