android自定义属性 format类型

android自定义属性 format类型

转自：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_61f4999d010110o8.html

Android自定义属性时format选项可以取用的值
1. reference：参考某一资源ID。  

  （1）属性定义：

                          <declare-styleable name="名称">    

                         <attr format="reference" name="background" />  

                         </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                         <ImageView    

                            android:layout_width="42dip" 

                            android:layout_height="42dip"   

                            android:background="@drawable/图片ID" />  

 2. color：颜色值。  

  （1）属性定义

                         <declare-styleable name="名称">   

                          <attr format="color" name="textColor" /> 

                         </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                        <TextView   

                           android:layout_width="42dip"  

                           android:layout_height="42dip"  

                           android:textColor="#00FF00" />  

 3. boolean：布尔值。 

   （1）属性定义

                       <declare-styleable name="名称">    

                       <attr format="boolean" name="focusable" />  

                       </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                       <Button  

                        android:layout_width="42dip" 

                        android:layout_height="42dip" 

                        android:focusable="true" />  

 4. dimension：尺寸值。    

（1）属性定义：

                        <declare-styleable name="名称">  

                        <attr format="dimension" name="layout_width" />  

                        </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                          <Button    

                             android:layout_width="42dip"   

                             android:layout_height="42dip" />  

 5. float：浮点值。  

  （1）属性定义:

                          <declare-styleable name="AlphaAnimation"> 

                          <attr format="float" name="fromAlpha" />   

                          <attr format="float" name="toAlpha" />  

                         </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                         <alpha    

                              android:fromAlpha="1.0"   

                              android:toAlpha="0.7" />  

 6. integer：整型值。    

（1）属性定义:

                      <declare-styleable name="AnimatedRotateDrawable">  

                      <attr format="integer" name="frameDuration" />  

                      <attr format="integer" name="framesCount" /> 

                     </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                        <animated-rotate   

                           android:frameDuration="100"  

                           android:framesCount="12"       />  

 7. string：字符串。  

  （1）属性定义:

                        <declare-styleable name="MapView">   

                         <attr format="string" name="apiKey" /> 

                       </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                        <com.google.android.maps.MapView  

                           android:layout_width="fill_parent"  

                           android:layout_height="fill_parent"   

                           android:apiKey="0jOkQ80oD1JL9C6HAja99uGXCRiS2CGjKO_bc_g" />  

 8. fraction：百分数。  

  （1）属性定义:

                       <declare-styleable name="RotateDrawable">   

                        <attr format="fraction" name="pivotX" />  

                        <attr format="fraction" name="pivotY" />  

                      </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                         <rotate    

                            android:pivotX="200%"   

                            android:pivotY="300%"      />  

 9. enum：枚举值。    

（1）属性定义:

                         <declare-styleable name="名称">     

                              <attr name="orientation">     

                                <enum name="horizontal" value="0" />  

                                <enum name="vertical" value="1" />  

                              </attr>

                         </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                      <LinearLayout   

                           android:orientation="vertical" >  

                      </LinearLayout>  

 10. flag：位或运算。   

  （1）属性定义：

                         <declare-styleable name="名称">   

                           <attr name="windowSoftInputMode">     

                            <flag name="stateUnspecified" value="0" />   

                            <flag name="stateUnchanged" value="1" />   

                            <flag name="stateHidden" value="2" />   

                            <flag name="stateAlwaysHidden" value="3" />   

                            <flag name="stateVisible" value="4" />   

                            <flag name="stateAlwaysVisible" value="5" />  

                            <flag name="adjustUnspecified" value="0x00" />

                            <flag name="adjustResize" value="0x10" />    

                            <flag name="adjustPan" value="0x20" />     

                            <flag name="adjustNothing" value="0x30" />   

                          </attr>  

                       </declare-styleable>  
      （2）属性使用:

                      <activity     

                          android:windowSoftInputMode="stateUnspecified | stateUnchanged　|　stateHidden" >  

                     </activity>  

 注意：属性定义时可以指定多种类型值：   

 （1）属性定义：

                       <declare-styleable name="名称">   

                         <attr format="reference|color" name="background" /> 

                      </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用:

                      <ImageView     

                         android:layout_width="42dip"     

                         android:layout_height="42dip"    

                         android:background="@drawable/图片ID|#00FF00" />