安装和配置RabbitMQ

安装和配置RabbitMQ

RabbitMQ的安装需要首先安装Erlang，因为它是基于Erlang的VM运行的。
RabbitMQ需要的依赖：socat和logrotate，logrotate操作系统中已经存在了，只需要安装socat就
可以了。
RabbitMQ与Erlang的兼容关系详见：https://www.rabbitmq.com/which-erlang.html

安装rabbitmq

1. 安装依赖

yum install socat -y

3. 安装Erlang
   erlang-23.0.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm下载地址

https://github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm/releases/tag/v23.0.2
手动下载

https://github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm/releases/download/v23.0.2/erlang-23.0.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
或者使用wget

wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm/releases/download/v23.0.2/erlang-23.0.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

3、安装RabbitMQ
rabbitmq-server-3.8.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm下载地址：

页面
https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases

手动下载
https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/download/v3.8.5/rabbitmq-server-3.8.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm

或者使用wget

wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/download/v3.8.5/rabbitmq-server-3.8.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm 

• 安装

rpm -ivh erlang-23.0.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh rabbitmq-server-3.8.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm

4. 启用RabbitMQ的管理插件

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

5. 开启RabbitMQ

systemctl start rabbitmq-server

6. 添加用户

rabbitmqctl add_user root 123456
# 设置权限
rabbitmqctl set_permissions root -p / ".*" ".*" ".*
# 设置标签
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags root administrator

• 用户的标签和权限
  *