package com.example.intentphone;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.CursorLoader;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
EditText ed1;
EditText ed2;
Button bt1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ed1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ed1);
ed2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ed2);
bt1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt1);
// 启动系统应用程序组件
bt1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// 创建Intent对象
Intent intent = new Intent();
// 设置Intent的Action属性
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
// 显示指定Intent的数据类型
intent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");
// 启动系统Activity,请求码为零
startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == 0) {
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
// 获取返回的数据
Uri contactData = data.getData();
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(this, contactData,
null, null, null, null);
// 查询联系人信息
Cursor cursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground();
// 如果查询到指定的联系人
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
// 获取指定的联系人查询该联系人的信息
String name = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String phoneNumbere = "此联系人暂时未输入电话号码";
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ "=" + contactId, null, null);
if (phones.moveToFirst()) {
// 取出电话号码
phoneNumbere = phones
.getString(phones
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
//关闭游标
phones.close();
//显示联系人与联系电话
ed1.setText(name);
ed2.setText(phoneNumbere);
}
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<EditText
android:id="@+id/ed1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:cursorVisible="false"
android:editable="false" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/ed2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:cursorVisible="false"
android:editable="false" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/bt1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="查看联系人" />
</LinearLayout>