PHP中使session可以跨窗口运行的方法

这本来是session的基本用法,但在php中就不灵了。不过我们可以把session变量注册成"跨窗口的全局变量"。但这有一个条件,就是要向需要使用该session变量的窗口发送变量名为session_name(),值为session_id()的变量,用表单或者在url后面用?带上都可以.并且在使用session变量的页面的一开始处调用session_start()。

例子如下：

login.php文件：

< html >
< head >
< meta http - equiv = " Content-Type "  content = " text/html; charset=utf-8 "   />
< title > 登陆画面 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
< form action = " result.php "  method = " post " >
   < table width = " 100% "  border = " 0 " >
   < tr >
     < td align = " center "  valign = " middle " >< p > 测试系统 ----- 登陆画面 </ p >
         < table width = " 250 "  style = " border-collapse:collapse; border-color:#000000 "
            border = " 1 "  cellpadding = " 2 "  cellspacing = " 2 " >
             < tr >
                 < td width = " 30% " > 用户 :</ td >
                 < td >< input name = " username "  type = " text "  style = " width:150px " /></ td >
             </ tr >
             < tr >
                 < td > 密码 :</ td >
                 < td >< input name = " password "  type = " password "  style = " width:150px " /></ td >
             </ tr >
             < tr >
                 < td colspan = " 2 "  align = " center " >< input type = " submit "  value = " 登陆 " /></ td >
             </ tr >
         </ table >
     </ td >
   </ tr >
</ table >
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >

result.php文件：

< html >
< head >
< meta http - equiv = " Content-Type "  content = " text/html; charset=utf-8 "   />
< title > 结果画面 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
< form method = " post " >
    欢迎你， 
     <? php
        @ session_start ();
         if ( isset ( $_POST [ " username " ])){
             $username   =   htmlspecialchars ( $_POST [ " username " ]);
             $_SESSION [ ' username ' ]  =   $username ;
        }  else  {
             $username   =   $_SESSION [ ' username ' ];
        }
         echo   $username ; 
     ?>
     < br />
     < br />
     < a href = " login.php " > 返回 </ a >
     < a href = " database.php? " . session_name () . " = " . session_id () . " ">数据库测试</a>
    
</form>
</body>
</html>

database.php文件：

< html >
< head >
< meta http - equiv = " Content-Type "  content = " text/html; charset=utf-8 "   />
< title > 结果画面 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
< form method = " post " >
    Email：
     <? php
        @ session_start ();
    
         $conn   =  mssql_pconnect( ' localhost ' ,   ' sa ' ,   ' sa ' );
        mssql_select_db( ' netstore ' );
         $query   =   mssql_query( ' select * from CUSTOMER ' ,   $conn );
         $name   =   mssql_result( $query ,   0 ,   ' email ' );
         echo   $name ;
     ?>
     < br />
     < br />
     < a href = " result.php? " . session_name () . " = " . session_id () . " ">返回</a>
</form>
</body>
</html>