一个例子看懂Java反射

package com.bird.reflect;  

import java.util.List;  

/** 
 * @use 需要反射获取方法的类 
 * @author Bird 
 * 
 */  
public class Person {  
    public static String name = "bird";  

    public Person(){  
        System.out.println("Person");  
    }  

    public Person(String name){  
        System.out.println("Person name"+name);  
    }  

    public Person(String name, int password){  
        System.out.println("Person name  password"+name+password);  
    }  

    private Person(List list){  
        System.out.println("Person List");  
    }  

}  

下面是反射类，也就是使用代码，其中，调用上面类的私有方法的测试方法是Test4

package com.bird.reflect;  

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;  
import java.util.ArrayList;  
import java.util.List;  

import org.junit.Test;  

/** 
 * @解析刚才的类的函数 
 * @author Bird 
 * 
 */  
public class Demo1 {  
    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "static-access" })  
    @Test  
    public void test() throws Exception{//反射无参构造函数  
        Class clazz = Class.forName("com.bird.reflect.Person");//装载Person类的字节码  
        Constructor c = clazz.getConstructor(null);//获得构造函数  
        Person p = (Person) c.newInstance(null);//调用构造函数获得实例  

        System.out.println(p.name);//访问他的变量  
    }  

    @Test  
    public void test2() throws Exception{//反射有参构造函数  
        Class clazz = Class.forName("com.bird.reflect.Person");//装载Person类的字节码  
        Constructor c = clazz.getConstructor(String.class);//得到参数为String的构造函数  
        Person p = (Person) c.newInstance("chen");  

        System.out.println(p.name);  
    }  

    @Test  
    public void test3() throws Exception{//  
        Class clazz = Class.forName("com.bird.reflect.Person");//装载Person类的字节码  
        Constructor c = clazz.getConstructor(String.class,int.class);//两个参数  
        Person p = (Person) c.newInstance("dwad",123);  

        System.out.println(p.name);  
    }  

    @Test  
    public void test4() throws Exception{//反射私有构造函数,获得私有构造函数使用权限  
        Class clazz = Class.forName("com.bird.reflect.Person");//装载Person类的字节码  
        Constructor c = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(List.class);//调用私有方法  
        c.setAccessible(true);//暴力反射获得私有函数访问权限  
        Person p = (Person) c.newInstance(new ArrayList());  

        System.out.println(p.name);  
    }  

    public void test5() throws Exception{//获得无参构造函数，简单方便  
    Person p = (Person) Class.forName("com.bird.reflect.Person").newInstance();  
        System.out.println(p.name);  
    }  
}  

原文：http://outofmemory.cn/code-snippet/1925/usage-Java-mirror-jizhi-achieve-call-qita-class-private-method