有关Android 平台解析ＸＭＬ

项目总体结构图

 

 

 

person．xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <persons>
        <person id="1">
            <age>19</age>
            <name>张三</name>
        </person>
        <person id="2">
            <age>20</age>
            <name>王五</name>
        </person>
    </persons>
MainActivity 
package com.xml2;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
}
Person 
/**
 * 
 */
package com.zhou.entity;


/**
 * @author zyw
 * @Email zyw_205@gamil.com
 * 2012-12-30
 */
public class Person {
    private Integer id;
    private Integer age;
    private String name;
    
    
    public Person() {
    }
    public Person(Integer id, Integer age, String name) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person [id=" + id + ", age=" + age + ", name=" + name + "]";
    }
    
    
}
PersonServer 
/**
 * 
 */
package com.zhou.server;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserFactory;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;

import android.util.Xml;

import com.zhou.entity.Person;

/**
 * @author zyw
 * @Email zyw_205@gamil.com
 * 2012-12-30
 */
public class PersonServer {
    /**
     * 
     * @param xml
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static List<Person> getPersons(InputStream xml) throws Exception{
        List<Person> persons=null;
        Person person=null;
        XmlPullParser pullParser=Xml.newPullParser(); //XmlPullParserFactory.newInstance().newPullParser();
        pullParser.setInput(xml, "UTF-8");
        int event=pullParser.getEventType();
        while(event!=XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT){
            switch (event) {
            case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT:
                persons=new ArrayList<Person>();
                break;
                
            case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
                if("person".equals(pullParser.getName())){
                    int id=new Integer(pullParser.getAttributeValue(0));
                    person=new Person();
                    person.setId(id);
                }
                
                if("age".equals(pullParser.getName())){
                    int age=new Integer(pullParser.nextText());
                    person.setAge(age);
                }
                
                if("name".equals(pullParser.getName())){
                    String name=pullParser.nextText();
                    person.setName(name);
                }
                break;
                
            case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
                if("person".equals(pullParser.getName())){
                    persons.add(person);
                    person=null;
                }
                break;
            }
            event=pullParser.next();
            
        }
        return persons;
        
    }
    
    /**
     * 保存数据
     * @param persons  数据
     * @param out 输出方向
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void save (List<Person> persons,OutputStream out ) throws Exception{
        XmlSerializer serializer=Xml.newSerializer();
        serializer.setOutput(out, "UTF-8");
        serializer.startDocument("UTF-8", true);//第一个参数 头文件的编码 第二个 文件是否可以单独存在
        serializer.startTag(null, "persons");
        for (Person person : persons) {
            serializer.startTag(null, "person");
            serializer.attribute(null, "id", person.getId().toString());
            
            serializer.startTag(null, "name");
            serializer.text(person.getName());
            serializer.endTag(null, "name");
            
            serializer.startTag(null, "age");
            serializer.text(person.getAge().toString());
            serializer.endTag(null, "age");
            
            serializer.endTag(null, "person");
        }
        serializer.endTag(null, "persons");
        serializer.endDocument();
        out.flush();
        out.close();
        
    }
    
}

/**
 * 
 */
package com.zhou.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.zhou.entity.Person;
import com.zhou.server.PersonServer;

import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.AbsListView;

/**
 * @author zyw
 * @Email zyw_205@gamil.com
 * 2012-12-30
 */
public class PersonServerTest extends AndroidTestCase{
    private static final String tag="message";
    public void testPerson() throws Exception{
        InputStream xml=this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("person.xml");
        List<Person> persons=PersonServer.getPersons(xml);
        for (Person person : persons) {
            System.out.println(person.toString());
            Log.i(tag, person.toString());
        }
    }
    
    public void testsave() throws Exception{
        List<Person> persons=new ArrayList<Person>();
        persons.add(new Person(1, 12, "Luke"));
        persons.add(new Person(2, 22, "张三"));
        persons.add(new Person(3, 42, "周周"));
        //<包>/files
        File file=new File(getContext().getFilesDir(),"person2.xml");
        FileOutputStream outStream=new FileOutputStream(file);
        
        PersonServer.save(persons, outStream);
    }

}