通过javascript把图片转化为字符画

var cv = document.getElementById('cv');
var c = cv.getContext('2d');
var txtDiv = document.getElementById('txt');
var fileBtn = document.getElementById("up-button");
var img = new Image();
img.src = 'abn.jpg';
img.onload = init; // 鍥剧墖鍔犺浇瀹屽紑濮嬭浆鎹�
fileBtn.onchange = getImg;

// 鏍规嵁鐏板害鐢熸垚鐩稿簲瀛楃
function toText(g) {
    if (g <= 30) {
        return '8';
    } else if (g > 30 && g <= 60) {
        return '&';
    } else if (g > 60 && g <= 120) {
        return '$';
    }  else if (g > 120 && g <= 150) {
        return '*';
    } else if (g > 150 && g <= 180) {
        return 'o';
    } else if (g > 180 && g <= 210) {
        return '!';
    } else if (g > 210 && g <= 240) {
        return ';';
    }  else {
        return '.';
    }
}


// 鏍规嵁rgb鍊艰绠楃伆搴�
function getGray(r, g, b) {
    return 0.299 * r + 0.578 * g + 0.114 * b;
}

// 杞崲
function init() {
    txtDiv.style.width = img.width + 'px';
    cv.width = img.width;
    cv.height = img.height;
    c.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
    var imgData = c.getImageData(0, 0, img.width, img.height);
    var imgDataArr = imgData.data;
    var imgDataWidth = imgData.width;
    var imgDataHeight = imgData.height;
    var html = '';
    for (h = 0; h < imgDataHeight; h += 12) {
        var p = '<p>';
        for (w = 0; w < imgDataWidth; w += 6) {
            var index = (w + imgDataWidth * h) * 4;
            var r = imgDataArr[index + 0];
            var g = imgDataArr[index + 1];
            var b = imgDataArr[index + 2];
            var gray = getGray(r, g, b);
            p += toText(gray);
        }
        p += '</p>';
        html += p;
    }
    txtDiv.innerHTML = html;
}

// 鑾峰彇鍥剧墖
function getImg(file) {
    var reader = new FileReader();
    reader.readAsDataURL(fileBtn.files[0]);
    reader.onload = function () {
        img.src = reader.result;
    }
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
 <html>
 <head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <title>img2txt:基于canvas的图片转字符画工具</title>
 <style type="text/css">
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity{margin:10px 0;}
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity span{margin-left:10px; color:#8a8c8e;}
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity textarea{width:650px; height:120px; padding:5px; color:#fff; background:#000;}
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity strong{color:#000;}
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity h3{color:#000; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; line-height:57px;}
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity h3 a{ color: #000; text-decoration: none; float:right; font-family: "MICROSOFT YAHEI"; font-size: 22px;}
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity h3 .c{ clear:both; height:0px;margin:0;padding:0;}
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity .hanan_introduction,
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity .hanan_introduction a{ font-size:12px; color:#6E6E6E; }
 #hananBackgroundColorOpacity img{border:none;}
  
 /* contnet */
 * {margin: 0;padding: 0;}
 body {font-size: 12px; margin: 10px; font-family: simsun; background: #fff;}
 p { height: 12px;}
 p.ts { margin: 10px 0 0 0; width: 500px; float: left;}
 span {width: 12px;}
 #cv, #txt {float: left;}
 #cv { margin-right: 5px;}
 .bt{ height: 37px; }
 form, input {width: 73px;height: 27px;}
 form {
 position: relative;
 float: left;
 margin: 0 10px 0 0;
 }
 #up-button{
 position: absolute;
 right: 0;
 top: 0;
 cursor: pointer;
 opacity: 0;
 filter: alpha(opacity=0);
 outline: none;
 }
 #button{
 }
 iframe {display: none;}
 </style>
 </head>
 <body>
  
 <div id="hananBackgroundColorOpacity">
 </div>
 <div class="bt">
 <form id="uf">
 <input type="file" name="file" id="up-button"/>
 <input type="button" id="button" value="选择图片"/>
 </form>
 </div>
  
 <canvas id="cv">fuck ie</canvas>
 <div id="txt"></div>
  
 <script src="js/img2txt.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
 </body>
 </html>
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