利用Guice的Aop实现切面事务管理

类似于Spring的声明式事务管理，Guice中也可以很容易的实现，这里我拿Guice+Ibatis举个例子。

 

1. Guice要支持aop，首先我们引入aopalliance.jar。

 

2. 声明自己的事务annotation

 

package com.yingxia.server.common;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface Transaction {
}

 

3. 声明切面事务拦截器TransactionInterceptor

 

package com.yingxia.server.common;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;

public class TransactionInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {

	@Override
	public Object invoke(MethodInvocation mi) throws Throwable {
		Object obj = null;
		try {
			BaseDao.sqlMapper.startTransaction();
			System.out.println("事务开始");
			obj = mi.proceed();
			BaseDao.sqlMapper.commitTransaction();
			System.out.println("事务提交");
		} finally {
			BaseDao.sqlMapper.endTransaction();
			System.out.println("事务结束");
		}
		return obj;
	}

}

 

4. 最后把拦截器绑定到Guice全局的Injector当中。这里请注意静态引入import static。bindInterceptor方法的前两个参数一个是用来过滤类，一个用来过滤方法。好了，这样你所有GuiceRemoteServiceServlet类的子类的带有Transaction标注的方法都将被纳入事务管理了。

 

	private static final Injector injector = Guice.createInjector(new Module() {

		@Override
		public void configure(Binder binder) {
			
			binder.bindInterceptor(
				subclassesOf(GuiceRemoteServiceServlet.class), 
				any(),
				new ExceptionInterceptor()
			);
			
			binder.bindInterceptor(
				subclassesOf(GuiceRemoteServiceServlet.class), 
				annotatedWith(Transaction.class),
				new TransactionInterceptor()
			);
		}
	});