access与SqlServer 之SQL语句比较

1、Datediff：

1.1算出日期差：
1.access:        datediff('d',fixdate,getdate())
2.sqlserver:     datediff(day,fixdate,getdate())
ACCESS实例：     select * from table where data=datediff('d',fixdate,getdate())
sqlserver实例： select * from table where data=datediff(day,fixdate,getdate())

1.2算出时间差：
1.access:        datediff('h',fixdate,getdate())
2.sqlserver:     datediff(Hour,'2004-12-10',getdate())
ACCESS实例：     select DATEDIFF('h',HMD,getdate())
sqlserver实例： select datediff(Hour,'2004-12-10',getdate())

1.3算出月份差：
1.access:        datediff('m',fixdate,getdate())
2.sqlserver:     datediff(Month,'2004-12-10',getdate())
ACCESS实例：     select DATEDIFF('m',HMD,getdate())
sqlserver实例： select datediff(Month,'2004-12-10',getdate())
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2、日期变量
1.access:        #"&data&"#
2.sqlserver:     '"&data&"'
ACCESS实例：     select * from table where data=#"&data&"#
sqlserver实例： select * from table where data='"&data&"'
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

3、是否
1.access:        not finished
2.sqlserver:     finished=0
ACCESS实例：     select * from table where not finished
sqlserver实例： select * from table where finished=0
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4、求余数

1.access:        a mod b＝100
2.sqlserver:     a   % b   ＝100
ACCESS实例：     select    a mod b＝100 from table where not finished
sqlserver实例： select a   % b   ＝100   from table where finished=0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

5、获取当天日期
1.access:        now()      //date()是日期 time()是时间 date()&"  "&time()=now()
2.sqlserver:     getdate()
ACCESS实例：     select    now()
sqlserver实例： select getdate()