Java常用工具类之一mail邮箱类

此工具类需要通过添加一个mail.jar包配合使用
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage.RecipientType;

public class MailUtils {

	public static void sendMail(String email, String emailMsg)
			throws AddressException, MessagingException {
		// 1.创建一个程序与邮件服务器会话对象 Session

		Properties props = new Properties();
		//设置发送的协议
		props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "SMTP");
		
		//设置发送邮件的服务器
		props.setProperty("mail.host", "localhost");
		props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 指定验证为true

		// 创建验证器
		Authenticator auth = new Authenticator() {
			public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
				//设置发送人的帐号和密码
				return new PasswordAuthentication("service", "123");
			}
		};

		Session session = Session.getInstance(props, auth);

		// 2.创建一个Message,它相当于是邮件内容

		Message message = new MimeMessage(session);

		//设置发送者
		message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("service@317.com"));

		//设置发送方式与接收者
		message.setRecipient(RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(email)); 

		//设置邮件主题
		message.setSubject("生日祝福");
		// message.setText("这是一封激活邮件,请<a href='#'>点击</a>");

		//设置邮件内容
		message.setContent(emailMsg, "text/html;charset=utf-8");

		// 3.创建 Transport用于将邮件发送
		Transport.send(message);
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws AddressException, MessagingException {
		sendMail("tom@311.com","tom你要过生日了 祝你生日快乐 万寿无疆");
	}
}

/* * JCatalog Project */ package com.hexiang.utils; import java.util.List; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Properties; import javax.mail.Session; import javax.mail.Transport; import javax.mail.Message; import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import com.hexiang.exception.CatalogException; /** * Utility class to send email. * * @author <a href="380595305@qq.com">hexiang</a> */ public class EmailUtil { //the logger for this class private static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog("com.hexiang.util.EmailUtil"); /** * Send email to a single recipient. * * @param smtpHost the SMTP email server address * @param senderAddress the sender email address * @param senderName the sender name * @param receiverAddress the recipient email address * @param sub the subject of the email * @param msg the message content of the email */ public static void sendEmail(String smtpHost, String senderAddress, String senderName, String receiverAddress, String sub, String msg) throws CatalogException { List<String> recipients = new ArrayList<String>(); recipients.add(receiverAddress); sendEmail(smtpHost, senderAddress, senderName, recipients, sub, msg); } /** * Send email to a list of recipients. * * @param smtpHost the SMTP email server address * @param senderAddress the sender email address * @param senderName the sender name * @param recipients a list of receipients email addresses * @param sub the subject of the email * @param msg the message content of the email */ public static void sendEmail(String smtpHost, String senderAddress, String senderName, List<String> recipients, String sub, String msg) throws CatalogException { if (smtpHost == null) { String errMsg = "Could not send email: smtp host address is null"; logger.error(errMsg); throw new CatalogException(errMsg); } try { Properties props = System.getProperties(); props.put("mail.smtp.host", smtpHost); Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null ); MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage( session ); message.addHeader("Content-type", "text/plain"); message.setSubject(sub); message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(senderAddress, senderName)); for (Iterator<String> it = recipients.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { String email = (String)it.next(); message.addRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, email); } message.setText(msg); message.setSentDate( new Date() ); Transport.send(message); } catch (Exception e) { String errorMsg = "Could not send email"; logger.error(errorMsg, e); throw new CatalogException("errorMsg", e); } } }
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