Math-368-Largest Divisible Subset

Description:
Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, Sj) of elements in this subset satisfies: Si % Sj = 0 or Sj % Si = 0.

If there are multiple solutions, return any subset is fine.

Example 1:

nums: [1,2,3]

Result: [1,2] (of course, [1,3] will also be ok)

Example 2:

nums: [1,2,4,8]

Result: [1,2,4,8]

Best Solution:

//思想是遍历nums,找出以i为最后一个元素所能获取的最大Divisible Subset，需要注意的是维护一个pre
//数组，通过pre数组像链表一个构建最后获取的SubSet
//举例来说{2,3,4,6,8}的count为[1,1,2,2,3],pre为[-1,-1,0,1,2],那么8为largest Divisible
//SubSet的队尾元素，根据pre构建结果即为{2,4,8}
public class Solution {
    public List<Integer> largestDivisibleSubset(int[] nums) {
        int n = nums.length;
        int[] count = new int[n];
        int[] pre = new int[n];
        Arrays.sort(nums);
        int max = 0, index = -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            count[i] = 1;
            pre[i] = -1;
            for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
                if (nums[i] % nums[j] == 0) {
                    if (1 + count[j] > count[i]) {
                        count[i] = count[j] + 1;
                        pre[i] = j;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (count[i] > max) {
                max = count[i];
                index = i;
            }
        }
        List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>();
        while (index != -1) {
            res.add(nums[index]);
            index = pre[index];
        }
        return res;
    }
}