Description:
Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, Sj) of elements in this subset satisfies: Si % Sj = 0 or Sj % Si = 0.
If there are multiple solutions, return any subset is fine.
Example 1:
nums: [1,2,3]
Result: [1,2] (of course, [1,3] will also be ok)
Example 2:
nums: [1,2,4,8]
Result: [1,2,4,8]
Best Solution:
//思想是遍历nums,找出以i为最后一个元素所能获取的最大Divisible Subset,需要注意的是维护一个pre
//数组,通过pre数组像链表一个构建最后获取的SubSet
//举例来说{2,3,4,6,8}的count为[1,1,2,2,3],pre为[-1,-1,0,1,2],那么8为largest Divisible
//SubSet的队尾元素,根据pre构建结果即为{2,4,8}
public class Solution {
public List<Integer> largestDivisibleSubset(int[] nums) {
int n = nums.length;
int[] count = new int[n];
int[] pre = new int[n];
Arrays.sort(nums);
int max = 0, index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
count[i] = 1;
pre[i] = -1;
for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
if (nums[i] % nums[j] == 0) {
if (1 + count[j] > count[i]) {
count[i] = count[j] + 1;
pre[i] = j;
}
}
}
if (count[i] > max) {
max = count[i];
index = i;
}
}
List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>();
while (index != -1) {
res.add(nums[index]);
index = pre[index];
}
return res;
}
}