1、ExportUtil导出工具类(根据模板导出),支持2003/2007不同excel格式文件
- package org.nercita.bcp.util;
- import java.io.FileInputStream;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.net.URLEncoder;
- import java.util.Iterator;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Map;
- import java.util.Properties;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
- import net.sf.jxls.transformer.XLSTransformer;
- import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
- import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
- import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
- import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont;
- import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
- import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
- import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCellStyle;
- import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFFont;
- import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
- import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
- import org.springframework.util.Assert;
- /**
- * 导出工具类
- */
- public class ExportUtil {
- public static String EXCEL_2007 = "Excel2007";
- public static String EXCEL_2003 = "Excel2003";
- private volatile Properties props = new Properties();
- private boolean inited = false;
- private volatile static ExportUtil util = new ExportUtil();
- private ExportUtil() {
- init();
- }
- public Properties getProps() {
- if (!inited)
- init();
- return props;
- }
- public String getProp(String key) {
- if (!inited)
- init();
- return props.getProperty(key);
- }
- public String getProp(String key, String defaultValue) {
- if (!inited)
- init();
- return props.getProperty(key, defaultValue);
- }
- private void init() {
- try {
- InputStream is = new ClassPathResource("export.properties").getInputStream();
- props.load(is);
- is.close();
- inited = true;
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- public static ExportUtil getUtil() {
- if (util == null)
- util = new ExportUtil();
- return util;
- }
- /**
- * 设置下载文件中文件的名称
- *
- * @param pFileName
- * @param request
- * @return
- */
- public static String encodeFilename(String pFileName, HttpServletRequest request){
- String filename = null;
- String agent = request.getHeader("USER-AGENT");
- try {
- if (null != agent){
- if (-1 != agent.indexOf("Firefox")) {//Firefox
- filename = "=?UTF-8?B?" + (new String(org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64.encodeBase64(pFileName.getBytes("UTF-8"))))+ "?=";
- }else if (-1 != agent.indexOf("Chrome")) {//Chrome
- filename = new String(pFileName.getBytes(), "ISO8859-1");
- } else {//IE7+
- filename = URLEncoder.encode(pFileName, "UTF-8");
- filename = StringUtils.replace(filename, "+", "%20");//替换空格
- }
- } else {
- filename = pFileName;
- }
- } catch (Exception ex) {
- }
- return filename;
- }
- //导出
- public static void writeResponse(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
- String version, String templatePath, Map<String, Object> beanParams,Map<Integer,List<CellFill>> mapFill) {
- writeResponse(fileName, request, response, version, templatePath, beanParams, false, null, null, mapFill);
- }
- public static void writeResponse(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
- String version, String templatePath, Map<String, Object> beanParams) {
- writeResponse(fileName, request, response, version, templatePath, beanParams, false, null, null, null);
- }
- public static void writeResponse(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String version, String templatePath, Map<String, Object> beanParams,
- boolean innerCollectionAccess) {
- writeResponse(fileName, request, response, version, templatePath, beanParams, innerCollectionAccess, null, null, null);
- }
- public static void writeResponse(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String version, String templatePath, Map<String, Object> beanParams,
- boolean innerCollectionAccess, Map<Integer, List<CellRangeAddress>> rangeMap) {
- writeResponse(fileName, request, response, version, templatePath, beanParams, innerCollectionAccess, rangeMap, null, null);
- }
- public static void writeResponse(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String version, String templatePath, Map<String, Object> beanParams,
- Map<Integer, List<CellRangeAddress>> rangeMap, XLSTransformer transformer) {
- writeResponse(fileName, request, response, version, templatePath, beanParams, false, rangeMap, transformer, null);
- }
- //
- public static void writeResponse(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
- String version, String templatePath, Map<String, Object> beanParams,
- boolean innerCollectionAccess, Map<Integer, List<CellRangeAddress>> rangeMap, XLSTransformer trans,
- Map<Integer,List<CellFill>> mapFill) {
- Assert.isTrue(StringUtils.isNotBlank(templatePath), "templatePath不可以为空字符串");
- XLSTransformer transformer = null;
- if (trans != null) {
- transformer = trans;
- } else {
- transformer = new XLSTransformer();
- }
- transformer.setJexlInnerCollectionsAccess(innerCollectionAccess);
- response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
- if (EXCEL_2007.equals(version)) {
- fileName = encodeFilename(fileName + ".xlsx", request);
- response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet;charset=UTF-8");
- } else {
- fileName = encodeFilename(fileName + ".xls", request);
- response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=UTF-8");
- }
- response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + fileName);
- InputStream is = null;
- try {
- if("linux".equals(System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase())){
- if(!templatePath.startsWith("/")){
- templatePath="/"+templatePath;
- }
- }
- is = new FileInputStream(templatePath);
- Workbook book = transformer.transformXLS(is, beanParams);
- if (rangeMap != null) {
- Iterator<Integer> index = rangeMap.keySet().iterator();
- while (index.hasNext()) {
- Integer i = index.next();
- Sheet sheet = book.getSheetAt(i);
- Iterator<CellRangeAddress> cra = rangeMap.get(i).iterator();
- while (cra.hasNext()) {
- sheet.addMergedRegion(cra.next());
- }
- }
- }
- //==========填充颜色,add by psh
- if(mapFill!=null) {
- if (EXCEL_2003.equals(version)) {
- HSSFWorkbook workbook=(HSSFWorkbook)book;
- Iterator<Integer> sheetIndex = mapFill.keySet().iterator();
- while (sheetIndex.hasNext()) {
- Integer index = sheetIndex.next();
- Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(index);
- List<CellFill> list = mapFill.get(index);
- CellFill cellFill= null;
- for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
- cellFill= list.get(i);
- Row row = (Row)sheet.getRow(cellFill.getRow());
- if(row==null){
- continue;
- }
- Cell cell = row.getCell(cellFill.getCol());
- if(cell==null){
- continue;
- }
- HSSFCellStyle sheetStyle = workbook.createCellStyle(); //Sheet样式
- sheetStyle.setFillPattern(XSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); //填充模式
- sheetStyle.setFillForegroundColor(cellFill.getBgColor()); //前景色(单元格)的设定。HSSFColor.YELLOW.index——黄色
- HSSFFont font=workbook.createFont();
- font.setColor(cellFill.getFontColor());
- sheetStyle.setFont(font);
- cell.setCellStyle(sheetStyle);
- }
- }//end while
- }else {
- XSSFWorkbook workbook=(XSSFWorkbook)book;
- Iterator<Integer> sheetIndex = mapFill.keySet().iterator();
- while (sheetIndex.hasNext()) {
- Integer index = sheetIndex.next();
- Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(index);
- List<CellFill> list = mapFill.get(index);
- CellFill cellFill= null;
- for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
- cellFill= list.get(i);
- Row row = (Row)sheet.getRow(cellFill.getRow());
- if(row==null){
- continue;
- }
- Cell cell = row.getCell(cellFill.getCol());
- if(cell==null){
- continue;
- }
- XSSFCellStyle sheetStyle = workbook.createCellStyle(); //Sheet样式
- sheetStyle.setFillPattern(XSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); //填充模式
- sheetStyle.setFillForegroundColor(cellFill.getBgColor()); //前景色(单元格)的设定。HSSFColor.YELLOW.index——黄色
- XSSFFont font=workbook.createFont();
- font.setColor(cellFill.getFontColor());
- sheetStyle.setFont(font);
- cell.setCellStyle(sheetStyle);
- }
- }//end while
- } //end 2007
- }
- //=====end 颜色===========
- book.write(response.getOutputStream());
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } finally {
- IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
- }
- }
- public static String getProperty(String property) {
- return getUtil().getProp(property);
- }
- }
2、ImportUtil.Java工具类,支持2003和2007不同格式excel文件。
- package org.nercita.bcp.util;
- import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.text.DecimalFormat;
- import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.Arrays;
- import java.util.Date;
- import java.util.List;
- import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
- import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;
- import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
- import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
- import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
- /**
- * excel文件导入工具类
- */
- public class ImportUtil {
- public static String EXCEL_2007_ContentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
- public static String EXCEL_2003_ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";
- /**
- * excel文件导入
- * @param file
- * @param ignoreRows 需要忽略掉的行数
- * @return
- * @throws FileNotFoundException
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public static String[][] importFile(MultipartFile file, int ignoreRows) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
- List<String[]> result = new ArrayList<String[]>();
- String contentType = file.getContentType(); //内容类型
- InputStream stream = file.getInputStream(); //输入流
- Workbook wb=null;
- //根据inputStream建立一个Excel对象
- if (EXCEL_2003_ContentType.equals(contentType)){
- wb =(Workbook) new HSSFWorkbook(stream); //2003
- }else if(EXCEL_2007_ContentType.equals(contentType)) {
- wb =(Workbook) new XSSFWorkbook(stream); //2007
- }
- int rowSize = 0;
- Cell cell = null;
- for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
- Sheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);
- for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
- Row row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
- if (null == row) {
- continue;
- }
- int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
- if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
- rowSize = tempRowSize;
- }
- String[] values = new String[rowSize];
- Arrays.fill(values, "");
- boolean hasValue = false;
- for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
- String value = "";
- cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
- if (null != cell) {
- switch (cell.getCellType()) {
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
- value = cell.getStringCellValue();
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
- if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
- Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
- if (null != date) {
- value = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(date);
- } else {
- value = "";
- }
- } else {
- DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.#######");
- //value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
- value = String.valueOf(df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()));
- }
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
- // 公式生成的数据
- if (!"".equals(cell.getStringCellValue())) {
- value = cell.getStringCellValue();
- } else {
- value = cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";
- }
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
- value = "";
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
- value = (cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y" : "N");
- break;
- default:
- value = "";
- }
- }
- if (columnIndex == 0 && value.trim().equals("")) {
- break;
- }
- values[columnIndex] = rightTrim(value);
- hasValue = true;
- }
- if (hasValue) {
- result.add(values);
- }
- }
- }
- stream.close();
- String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
- for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
- returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
- }
- return returnArray;
- }
- /**
- * excel文件导入
- * @param file
- * @param ignoreRows 需要忽略掉的行数
- * @return
- * @throws FileNotFoundException
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public static String[][] importFile(MultipartFile file,int sheetIndex, int ignoreRows,Integer colCnt) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
- List<String[]> result = new ArrayList<String[]>();
- String contentType = file.getContentType(); //内容类型
- InputStream stream = file.getInputStream(); //输入流
- Workbook wb=null;
- //根据inputStream建立一个Excel对象
- if (EXCEL_2003_ContentType.equals(contentType)){
- wb =(Workbook) new HSSFWorkbook(stream); //2003
- }else if(EXCEL_2007_ContentType.equals(contentType)) {
- wb =(Workbook) new XSSFWorkbook(stream); //2007
- }
- int rowSize = 0;
- Cell cell = null;
- Sheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);
- for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
- Row row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
- if (null == row) {
- continue;
- }
- // int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
- int tempRowSize = row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
- if(colCnt==null){
- if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
- rowSize = tempRowSize;
- }
- colCnt=rowSize;
- }
- String[] values = new String[colCnt];
- Arrays.fill(values, "");
- boolean hasValue = false;
- for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex < colCnt; columnIndex++) {
- String value = "";
- cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
- if (null != cell) {
- switch (cell.getCellType()) {
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
- value = cell.getStringCellValue();
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
- if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
- Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
- if (null != date) {
- value = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(date);
- } else {
- value = "";
- }
- } else {
- DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.#######");
- //value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
- value = String.valueOf(df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()));
- }
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
- // 公式生成的数据
- if (!"".equals(cell.getStringCellValue())) {
- value = cell.getStringCellValue();
- } else {
- value = cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";
- }
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
- value = "";
- break;
- case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
- value = (cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y" : "N");
- break;
- default:
- value = "";
- }
- }
- if (columnIndex == 0 && value.trim().equals("")) {
- break;
- }
- values[columnIndex] = rightTrim(value);
- hasValue = true;
- }
- if (hasValue) {
- result.add(values);
- }
- }
- stream.close();
- String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][colCnt];
- for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
- returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
- }
- return returnArray;
- }
- /**
- * 去除字符串右侧空格(直接使用trim()将不能支持中间存在空格的单元格)
- * @param str
- * @return
- */
- public static String rightTrim(String str) {
- if (str == null) {
- return "";
- }
- int length = str.length();
- for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
- if (0x20 != str.charAt(i)) {
- break;
- }
- length--;
- }
- return str.substring(0, length);
- }
- }