转自:https://www.cnblogs.com/roy-blog/p/7048401.html
问题:
后台代码如下:
@RequestMapping("menuTreeAjax")
@ResponseBody
/**
* 根据parentMenuId获取菜单的树结构
* @param parentMenuId
* @return
*/
public String menuTreeAjax(Integer parentMenuId) {
JSONArray array = menuService.getTreeMenuByParentMenuId(parentMenuId);
return array.toString();
}
前台代码如下:
$.ajax({
url:'menuTreeAjax?parentMenuId=${menu.menuId}',
async:false,
dataType:"json",
success:function(data){
menuTree=data;
alert(data[0].text);
}
});
发现前台显示的json数据中的中文为???。乱码问题。
原因:
Spring中解析字符串的转换器默认编码居然是ISO-8859-1
如下所示:
解决方法:
方法一,使用(produces = "application/json; charset=utf-8")
@RequestMapping(value="menuTreeAjax", produces = "application/json; charset=utf-8")
@ResponseBody
/**
* 根据parentMenuId获取菜单的树结构
* @param parentMenuId
* @return
*/
public String menuTreeAjax(Integer parentMenuId) {
JSONArray array = menuService.getTreeMenuByParentMenuId(parentMenuId);
return array.toString();
}
方法二:在springmvc.xml配置:
<!-- 处理请求返回json字符串的乱码问题 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
PS:如果返回的不是json,而只是一个字符串,则只需要这样就可以了。将produces改为text/html
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value="webserviceDemo1", produces = "text/html; charset=utf-8")
public String webserviceDemo1(){
WeatherServiceService factory=new WeatherServiceService();
WeatherService service=factory.getWeatherServicePort();
String result=service.getWeatherByCityname("厦门");
return result;
}