C#处理压缩文件

添加引用，添加SharpZipLib.dll

SharpZipLib.dll 的下载网址：http://www.icsharpcode.net/OpenSource/SharpZipLib/

//***************CodeTest*************************************

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Checksums;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.GZip;

class Test
{
    //This is the method of zip:
    //SrcFile 源文件路径，DstFile 压缩后目标文件的路径，BufferSize 缓冲期大小
    public static void Zip(string SrcFile, string DstFile, int BufferSize)
    {
        FileStream fileStreamIn = new FileStream(SrcFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
        FileStream fileStreamOut = new FileStream(DstFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
        ZipOutputStream zipOutStream = new ZipOutputStream(fileStreamOut);
        byte[] buffer = new byte[BufferSize];
        ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(Path.GetFileName(SrcFile));
        zipOutStream.PutNextEntry(entry);
        int size;
        do
        {
            size = fileStreamIn.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            zipOutStream.Write(buffer, 0, size);
        } while (size > 0);
        zipOutStream.Close();
        fileStreamOut.Close();
        fileStreamIn.Close();
    }
    //This is the method of unzip:
    //SrcFile 源文件路径，DstFile 解压缩后目标文件的路径，BufferSize 缓冲期大小
    public static void UnZip(string SrcFile, string DstFile, int BufferSize)
    {
        FileStream fileStreamIn = new FileStream(SrcFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
        ZipInputStream zipInStream = new ZipInputStream(fileStreamIn);
        ZipEntry entry = zipInStream.GetNextEntry();
        FileStream fileStreamOut = new FileStream(DstFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
        int size;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[BufferSize];
        do
        {
            size = zipInStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            fileStreamOut.Write(buffer, 0, size);
        } while (size > 0);
        zipInStream.Close();
        fileStreamOut.Close();
        fileStreamIn.Close();
    }

    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        try
        {
            //定义文件路径
            string SrcFile = @"C:\temp\MyTest.txt";
            string DstFile = @"C:\temp\MyTest.zip";
            //默认缓冲器字节大小
            int BufferSize = 4096;
            //压缩文件，将 SrcFile 文件压缩为 DstFile 文件
            Zip(SrcFile, DstFile, BufferSize);
            //解压缩文件，将压缩文件 DstFile 解压为 SrcFile 文件
            //UnZip(DstFile, SrcFile, BufferSize);
        }
        catch (IOException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("An IO exception has been thrown!");
            Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}

//***************EndCode*************************************

GZipStream 类：提供用于压缩和解压缩流的方法和属性。

//***************CodeTest************************************

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;//使用压缩类

class Test
{
    static void SaveCompressedFile(string filename, string data)
    {
        //创建一个 FileStream 对象
        FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);

        //创建一个 GZipStream 对象，Compress 表示压缩基础流。
        GZipStream compressionStream = new GZipStream(fileStream, CompressionMode.Compress);

        //实现一个 write，使其以一种特定的编码向流中写入字符。
        StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(compressionStream);
        writer.Write(data);
        writer.Close();
    }
    static string LoadCompressedFile(string filename)
    {
        //创建一个 FileStream 对象
        FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

        //创建一个 GZipStream 对象，Decompress 表示解压缩基础流。
        GZipStream compressionStream = new GZipStream(fileStream, CompressionMode.Decompress);

        //实现从字符串进行读取
        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(compressionStream);
        string data = reader.ReadToEnd();
        reader.Close();
        return data;
    }

    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        try
        {
            //定义文件路径
            string filename = @"c:\compressedFile.txt";
            Console.WriteLine("Enter a string to compress (will be repeated 100 times):");
            //再控制台上输入文字
            string sourceString = Console.ReadLine();
            StringBuilder sourceStringMultiplier = new StringBuilder(sourceString.Length * 100);
            for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
            {
                sourceStringMultiplier.Append(sourceString);
            }
            sourceString = sourceStringMultiplier.ToString();
            Console.WriteLine("Source data is {0} bytes long.", sourceString.Length);

            SaveCompressedFile(filename, sourceString);
            Console.WriteLine("\nData saved to {0}.", filename);

            FileInfo compressedFileData = new FileInfo(filename);
            Console.WriteLine("Compressed file is {0} bytes long.", compressedFileData.Length);

            string recoveredString = LoadCompressedFile(filename);
            recoveredString = recoveredString.Substring(0, recoveredString.Length / 100);
            Console.WriteLine("\nRecovered data: {0}", recoveredString);

            Console.ReadKey();
        }
        catch (IOException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("An IO exception has been thrown!");
            Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}

//***************EndCode*************************************

//***************CodeTest*************************************

//***************EndCode*************************************